Phimosis: Do You Need Circumcision or Other Solutions? - Urology

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Phimosis


Hello Doctor, I have a problem with phimosis, as my glans does not become exposed during an erection.
I've heard that many people manage to retract it themselves, but I tried once and it was really sensitive and uncomfortable.
I'm also worried that it might be psychological.
Do I need to consider circumcision? I've heard that not being circumcised can lead to a higher risk of inflammation.
Should I keep trying to retract it, perhaps using something like Vaseline? I'm also concerned about the possibility of needing surgery if I can't retract it myself.

Yu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/05/22

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: You can try using K-Y jelly instead of Vaseline, as it may cause irritation.
It is available at pharmacies.
If you find it uncomfortable after several applications, it is advisable to consult a hospital for examination.
Additionally, remember to push it back after application.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/05/22

More Info


Phimosis is a condition where the foreskin cannot be easily retracted over the glans (the head of the penis). This can lead to discomfort, hygiene issues, and potential complications such as infections or inflammation. Your concerns about whether to undergo circumcision or explore other treatment options are valid and common among individuals facing this issue.

Firstly, it's important to understand that phimosis can be classified into two types: physiological and pathological. Physiological phimosis is common in infants and young boys, as the foreskin is typically not retractable until a certain age. This condition often resolves on its own as the child grows. Pathological phimosis, on the other hand, occurs when the foreskin becomes tight due to scarring, infection, or inflammation, and it does not retract even in adulthood.

In your case, since you are experiencing discomfort and an inability to retract the foreskin during an erection, it may be indicative of pathological phimosis. The sensitivity you mentioned when attempting to retract the foreskin could be due to the tightness of the skin or psychological factors, such as anxiety about the procedure or discomfort with the sensation.

Regarding treatment options, circumcision is one of the most definitive solutions for phimosis. It involves the surgical removal of the foreskin and can eliminate the issues associated with phimosis, including the risk of infections and inflammation. However, circumcision is a surgical procedure that comes with its own risks, such as bleeding, infection, and complications related to anesthesia. Therefore, it is essential to weigh the benefits against the risks.

Before considering circumcision, there are non-surgical options you might explore. One common approach is the use of topical corticosteroids, which can help reduce inflammation and allow for easier retraction of the foreskin over time. Additionally, gentle manual stretching of the foreskin can be effective, although it should be done carefully to avoid pain or injury. Using a lubricant like petroleum jelly (Vaseline) during this process can help reduce friction and discomfort.

If you are hesitant about attempting manual retraction or stretching, it may be beneficial to consult with a urologist. They can provide guidance on the best approach for your specific situation, including whether topical treatments or stretching exercises are appropriate. They can also assess whether circumcision is necessary based on the severity of your phimosis and any associated symptoms.

In summary, while circumcision is a definitive solution for phimosis, it is not the only option available. Non-surgical methods, such as topical treatments and gentle stretching, can be effective for some individuals. Consulting with a healthcare professional, particularly a urologist, will provide you with personalized advice and help you make an informed decision based on your circumstances. Remember, addressing this issue is important for your overall health and well-being, so seeking professional guidance is a positive step forward.

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