Is Closing Your Eyes the Best Way to Rest Your Eyes? - Ophthalmology

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Is it correct to rest with your eyes closed?


There are many methods for eye care available online.
I would like to ask the doctor if it's best to simply close my eyes during breaks when I watch videos (like binge-watching) for 10-15 minutes every 30-40 minutes, especially since there are no green trees outside my window.
Is it correct to rest my eyes by closing them during commercial breaks on TV as well? Additionally, besides dark green foods, what other foods can I eat to protect my eyes?

Xiao Xiao, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/05/22

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello: It is important to rest your eyes whenever you are staring at a screen or doing close-up work for an extended period.
Here are some common eye care methods:
1.
20-20-20 Rule: Every 20 minutes of screen time, shift your gaze to something about 20 feet (approximately 6 meters) away for about 20 seconds.
This helps alleviate the strain on your eyes from prolonged screen exposure.
2.
Scheduled Breaks: Taking a 10-15 minute break every 30-40 minutes, as you mentioned, is a good practice.
During breaks, you can close your eyes or look away to relax the eye muscles.
3.
Distance Activities: Regularly engaging in distance activities can help relax your eyes.
This includes looking at distant objects, gazing out the window, or performing eye movement exercises.
4.
Proper Lighting: Ensure that your work environment has adequate lighting, avoiding overly bright or dim conditions that can strain your eyes.
Regarding diet, in addition to dark green vegetables, there are other foods that provide essential nutrients for eye health, such as:
1.
Fish: Rich in omega-3 fatty acids, which can benefit eye health.
Examples include salmon, mackerel, and sardines.
2.
Egg Yolks: Contain nutrients like vitamins A, C, E, and zinc, which are beneficial for the eyes.
3.
Orange or Red Fruits and Vegetables: Such as red peppers, carrots, and tomatoes, which are rich in lutein, vitamin C, and antioxidants that support eye health.
4.
Nuts and Seeds: Such as walnuts, almonds, and flaxseeds, which are high in vitamin E and omega-3 fatty acids.

Reply Date: 2023/05/22

More Info


When it comes to resting your eyes, closing them can indeed be one of the best methods, especially during prolonged screen time, such as watching videos or working on a computer. The act of closing your eyes helps to reduce strain and allows your eyes to recover from the constant exposure to light and digital screens. This is particularly important because screens emit blue light, which can contribute to eye fatigue and discomfort.
Taking breaks every 30-40 minutes, as you mentioned, is a good practice. During these breaks, closing your eyes for 10-15 minutes can help alleviate dryness and fatigue. It allows your eyelids to spread tears evenly over the surface of your eyes, which is essential for maintaining moisture and comfort. If you find it difficult to close your eyes completely, you can also try looking away from the screen and focusing on a distant object for a few moments. This technique, known as the 20-20-20 rule, suggests that for every 20 minutes of screen time, you should look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds.

As for the idea of closing your eyes during commercial breaks, this can also be beneficial. It gives your eyes a brief respite from the screen's glare and helps to reduce overall eye strain. However, it’s essential to ensure that you are also blinking frequently while watching, as people tend to blink less when focused on screens, leading to dryness.

In addition to closing your eyes, there are other ways to protect your eyes and promote eye health. While deep green vegetables like spinach and kale are excellent for eye health due to their high levels of lutein and zeaxanthin, there are other foods you can incorporate into your diet. Foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids, such as fatty fish (like salmon and mackerel), walnuts, and flaxseeds, are known to support eye health and may help alleviate dry eye symptoms.
Fruits and vegetables high in vitamins A, C, and E are also beneficial. Carrots, sweet potatoes, and bell peppers are great sources of vitamin A, which is crucial for maintaining good vision. Citrus fruits like oranges and grapefruits provide vitamin C, which is an antioxidant that helps protect the eyes from damage. Nuts and seeds are excellent sources of vitamin E, which can also help reduce the risk of age-related eye diseases.

Additionally, staying hydrated is vital for maintaining eye moisture. Drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help prevent dry eyes. If you are in an environment with low humidity or spend a lot of time in air-conditioned spaces, consider using a humidifier to maintain moisture in the air.

Lastly, regular eye check-ups with an eye care professional are essential, especially if you experience persistent discomfort or changes in vision. They can provide personalized advice and treatment options tailored to your specific needs.

In summary, closing your eyes is a beneficial way to rest them, especially during screen time. Incorporating a variety of eye-healthy foods into your diet, staying hydrated, and maintaining regular eye care can further enhance your eye health and comfort.

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