Can Herpes Spread Through Washing Hair and Face? - Family Medicine

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Herpes issues?


Doctor, can herpes be transmitted to other areas through the water flow while washing hair and face? Thank you, doctor.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/05/30

Dr. Ye Qianyu reply Family Medicine


Hello! Blisters can be contagious before they crust over.
The contagious period for shingles is highest 2 to 3 days before the rash appears and until the lesions crust over.
Transmission can occur through respiratory droplets and bodily fluids.
Individuals who have not had chickenpox may contract the virus if they come into contact with the respiratory droplets or bodily fluids from the blisters and lesions of a shingles patient.
Preventive measures include wearing masks and avoiding direct contact (using gloves).
It is especially important to avoid contact with individuals who have relatively weaker immune systems, such as pregnant women (who can transmit the virus to the fetus) and infants, to prevent severe infections.

Reply Date: 2023/05/30

More Info


Herpes simplex virus (HSV), which causes herpes infections, is primarily spread through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected area or through contact with bodily fluids from an infected person. The question of whether herpes can spread through washing hair and face involves understanding how the virus behaves in different environments.

When it comes to washing hair and face, the risk of herpes transmission through water is extremely low. The herpes virus does not survive well outside the human body. It is sensitive to environmental conditions, such as temperature and humidity, and typically cannot survive for long on surfaces or in water. Therefore, if someone with an active herpes outbreak washes their hair or face, the virus is unlikely to be transmitted to another person through the water used in that process.

However, it is important to consider a few key points regarding herpes transmission:
1. Direct Contact: The primary mode of transmission for herpes is through direct contact with the sores or lesions of an infected person. This can occur during intimate activities, kissing, or even sharing personal items like towels or razors if they have come into contact with the virus.

2. Contaminated Surfaces: While the virus does not survive long on surfaces, it can potentially be transmitted if someone touches a surface contaminated with the virus and then touches their mouth, eyes, or broken skin. This is why it is essential to maintain good hygiene practices, especially if you or someone you know has an active herpes outbreak.

3. Personal Hygiene: If you are concerned about the possibility of spreading herpes through shared items, it is advisable to use personal towels and avoid sharing items that come into contact with the face or hair. Washing hands thoroughly after touching potentially contaminated surfaces or after contact with an infected individual can further reduce the risk of transmission.

4. Symptoms and Awareness: If you or someone you know has herpes, it is crucial to be aware of the symptoms and to avoid close contact during outbreaks. This includes refraining from sharing personal items and practicing safe hygiene.

In conclusion, while washing hair and face does not pose a significant risk for spreading herpes, it is always wise to practice good hygiene and be cautious about direct contact with infected areas. If you have further concerns about herpes transmission or if you suspect you may have been exposed to the virus, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and potential testing.

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