Neck Pain Radiating to Left Ear: Possible Causes and Next Steps - Otolaryngology

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Pressing on the left side of the neck causes pain, and the discomfort has extended to the left ear?


Hello Doctor: Since Saturday, June 3rd, I have been experiencing a slight pulsating sensation and pain on the left side of my neck, around the carotid artery area, when I press down on it.
It feels quite uncomfortable, and I have been a bit irritable and impatient.
On Sunday, June 4th, the pain extended to my left ear, and I experience pain when turning my head.
I visited the ENT department on June 6th, where it was confirmed that there was no inflammation in my throat or tonsils, and no inflammation in my ear, and I did not have a fever.
The doctor prescribed me antacids and anti-inflammatory medication, suggesting that it might be due to acid reflux, although I personally do not feel any symptoms of acid reflux and informed the doctor of this.
He advised me to take the medication, and if there was no improvement, to return for a follow-up.
I also asked the doctor if it could possibly be "temporomandibular joint disorder," but he said it didn't seem likely since I do not experience pain when biting.
As of today, June 8th, there has been no improvement with the medication, so I would like to inquire what this could possibly be and which specialty would be most appropriate to consult.

Jiang Xiangyu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/08

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


If you are unable to determine the symptoms, you may consider visiting a neurologist to evaluate for neuropathic pain, or you could see an otolaryngologist for further examination.
Based on the clinical findings, the physician will assess whether a referral to another specialty is necessary.

Reply Date: 2023/06/08

More Info


Neck pain radiating to the left ear can be a complex issue with various potential causes. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing discomfort that begins in the neck and extends to the ear, accompanied by a sensation of pulsation when pressure is applied to the neck. This type of pain can arise from several underlying conditions, and understanding these can help guide you toward appropriate treatment and further evaluation.

One possible cause of your symptoms is cervical radiculopathy, which occurs when a nerve in the neck is compressed or irritated. This can happen due to herniated discs, degenerative disc disease, or osteoarthritis. The pain may radiate down the arm or to the ear, and it can be exacerbated by certain movements or positions. If you notice that your pain worsens with neck movements, this could be a sign of nerve involvement.

Another potential cause is muscle strain or tension in the neck. Poor posture, prolonged sitting, or stress can lead to muscle tightness, which may cause referred pain to the ear. This is particularly relevant if you have been under stress or have changed your daily activities recently.

Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders could also be a consideration, even if your doctor has indicated that it does not seem likely. TMJ disorders can cause pain in the jaw, neck, and ear, especially when chewing or moving the jaw. If you experience any clicking or popping sounds when moving your jaw, this could warrant further investigation.

In some cases, ear-related issues such as Eustachian tube dysfunction or referred pain from the throat can cause discomfort in the ear. However, since your ENT specialist has ruled out inflammation in the throat and ear, this may be less likely.

Given that your symptoms have persisted despite medication and that you have not experienced relief, it may be beneficial to consider a few next steps:
1. Follow-Up with a Specialist: Since your symptoms are not improving, it may be wise to consult with a neurologist or a pain specialist. They can perform a more detailed evaluation, including imaging studies like an MRI or CT scan, to assess for any structural issues in the cervical spine.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can help address muscle imbalances and improve neck strength and flexibility. A physical therapist can provide exercises tailored to your specific needs and may also employ modalities such as ultrasound or electrical stimulation to alleviate pain.

3. Pain Management: If the pain is significant, a pain management specialist may offer additional options, including nerve blocks or other interventional procedures that can provide relief.

4. Lifestyle Modifications: Consider evaluating your daily habits, including posture, ergonomics at work, and stress management techniques. Simple changes, such as taking regular breaks to stretch and practicing relaxation techniques, can sometimes make a significant difference.

5. Further Diagnostic Testing: If symptoms persist, further diagnostic testing may be warranted to rule out other conditions, such as cervical spine issues or TMJ disorders.
In summary, while your symptoms may not clearly indicate a specific diagnosis at this time, they warrant further investigation and possibly a multidisciplinary approach to treatment. It is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your ongoing symptoms and any changes you experience. This will help them tailor their recommendations to best suit your needs and improve your quality of life.

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