Groin Lumps: When to Seek Medical Advice - Oncology

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Inguinal mass


A mass approximately 2 centimeters in size was found on the inner side of the left groin, above the pubic bone.
It is not painful upon palpation and does not move.
It appears intermittently; sometimes it can be felt, and other times it cannot.
This condition was also present six months ago but had not been noticed for a while until it reappeared in the last two days.
Could this be a tumor? Which specialty should I consult? Thank you!

Jun Jun, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/14

Dr. Chen Yunfang reply Oncology


Hello: I'm not sure what it is without an examination, so I recommend seeing a gynecologist first.
Thank you!

Reply Date: 2023/06/14

More Info


When it comes to groin lumps, it’s essential to approach the situation with caution and awareness of the potential underlying causes. The presence of a lump in the groin area, especially one that is approximately 2 cm in size, warrants a thorough evaluation. The fact that the lump is non-painful and non-mobile can provide some clues, but it does not rule out serious conditions.

Groin lumps can arise from various causes, including lymphadenopathy (swollen lymph nodes), hernias, cysts, or even tumors. Lymph nodes in the groin can swell due to infections, inflammatory conditions, or malignancies. A lump that appears intermittently and is not consistently present may suggest a fluctuating condition, such as a lymph node reacting to an infection or inflammation in the body.

Given your description, it is advisable to seek medical attention. You should consider consulting a healthcare provider who specializes in either general surgery or urology, as they can evaluate groin lumps effectively. A general surgeon can assess for hernias or other surgical conditions, while a urologist can evaluate any potential issues related to the urinary tract or reproductive organs.

During your consultation, the physician will likely perform a physical examination and may order imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to better understand the nature of the lump. If there is a concern for malignancy, a biopsy may be necessary to determine the cellular composition of the lump.

It’s important to note that while many groin lumps are benign, such as lipomas (fatty tumors) or cysts, some can be indicative of more serious conditions, including lymphomas or other cancers. Therefore, it is crucial not to ignore the symptoms and to seek medical advice promptly.

In summary, if you discover a lump in your groin area, especially one that has recurred, it is essential to consult a healthcare professional. A general surgeon or urologist would be appropriate specialists to evaluate your condition. Early diagnosis and intervention can significantly impact the outcome, especially if the lump is associated with a serious underlying condition. Remember, it’s always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to health concerns.

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