Using different intraocular lenses in each eye?
Hello Doctor: I have myopia of 1000 diopters in my right eye and 600 diopters in my left eye.
I underwent cataract surgery in both eyes within the past two years, with a target of leaving 200 diopters of myopia in each eye.
After the surgery, when viewing objects with one eye, the image from my right eye appears smaller while the image from my left eye appears larger, resulting in a significant difference between the two eyes.
This has caused difficulties for my brain in merging the images, and wearing glasses makes me feel dizzy and uncomfortable.
It has been over three months since the second eye surgery, and I am still unable to adapt.
Could this be due to the use of different brands and types of intraocular lenses (monofocal in the right eye and extended depth of focus in the left eye)? I am considering whether replacing the left eye lens with a non-spherical monofocal lens of the same brand as the right eye would make the visual images from both eyes more consistent in size.
I would appreciate hearing your thoughts before making a decision.
Thank you!
Ms. Lu, 60~69 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/19
Dr. He Jianxian reply Ophthalmology
Dear Ms.
Lu,
Theoretically, your artificial lens combination should not present such a situation, as I have performed similar implant combinations for other patients without any adverse reactions.
I recommend that you consult with the surgeon who performed the procedure to discuss whether there is a need to replace the artificial intraocular lens.
Director He Jianxian, Ophthalmology, Nantou Hospital
Reply Date: 2023/06/19
More Info
Hello! Thank you for your detailed question regarding the visual discrepancies you are experiencing after cataract surgery in both eyes. It sounds like you are facing a challenging situation with significant differences in visual perception between your two eyes, which can indeed be quite disorienting.
To address your concerns, let’s break down the issues you mentioned:
1. Differences in Intraocular Lenses (IOLs): You have noted that your right eye has a single-focus lens while your left eye has a short-range extended focus lens. This difference in lens design can certainly lead to variations in how images are perceived by each eye. The single-focus lens provides a clear image at a specific distance, while the extended focus lens is designed to provide a broader range of vision, which can create a disparity in image size and clarity. This is likely contributing to the difficulties you are experiencing in fusing the images from both eyes.
2. Image Size Discrepancy: The difference in refractive power between your two eyes (1000 degrees in the right eye and 600 degrees in the left eye) can also contribute to the perception of different image sizes. When one eye is significantly more myopic than the other, the brain may struggle to merge the two images into a single coherent view, leading to discomfort and visual confusion.
3. Adaptation Challenges: After cataract surgery, it is common for patients to experience some degree of visual adjustment as the brain learns to process the new visual information. However, in your case, the significant differences in lens types and the residual refractive error may be making this adaptation process more difficult. It is not uncommon for patients to experience symptoms such as dizziness or discomfort when wearing corrective lenses if the visual inputs are not well-matched.
4. Potential Solutions: You mentioned the possibility of replacing the left eye's lens with a non-spherical single-focus lens similar to the one in your right eye. This could potentially help in achieving a more uniform image size between the two eyes, which may facilitate better fusion and reduce discomfort. However, it is essential to consult with your ophthalmologist or a specialist in refractive surgery to discuss the risks and benefits of such a procedure. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific visual needs and the characteristics of your eyes.
5. Further Evaluation: Before making any decisions about lens replacement, it may be beneficial to undergo a comprehensive evaluation by your eye care provider. They can assess your current visual acuity, the alignment of your eyes, and the overall health of your ocular structures. They may also consider other options, such as vision therapy, which can sometimes help patients adapt to differences in visual input.
In summary, the differences in intraocular lenses and the refractive errors in your eyes are likely contributing to the visual discrepancies you are experiencing. Replacing the left eye's lens with a similar type to the right eye may help, but it is crucial to have a thorough discussion with your eye care provider to explore all available options and ensure the best possible outcome for your vision. Thank you for reaching out, and I hope this information helps you in your decision-making process!
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