Vaginal Discomfort: Causes and When to Seek Help - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Vaginal issues


Recently, every time I go out for exercise, whether walking or biking, I experience a strong, irritating, acidic pain in my lower region when I urinate after returning home.
Resting for a night helps alleviate the discomfort, and I usually drink plenty of water, but the pain returns after I come home and urinate or take a shower.
My urine output seems to decrease, and I'm not sure if it's due to sweating.
The pain does not occur when lying down, but it does when I stand or sit.
Could this be cystitis or vaginitis? Which specialist should I see? Is it related to an ovarian cyst or menopause?

Hi, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/23

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it could be a bladder infection.
You may want to consult a gynecologist or a urologist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/06/23

More Info


Understanding vaginal discomfort can be complex, as it can stem from various causes, including infections, inflammation, or even structural issues. Based on your description of experiencing a strong, acidic, and painful sensation in the genital area after physical activities like walking or cycling, it is essential to consider several potential factors.

Firstly, the symptoms you describe could indeed be indicative of a urinary tract infection (UTI) or bladder irritation. UTIs are common and can cause discomfort during urination, a frequent urge to urinate, and sometimes pain in the lower abdomen or pelvic area. The fact that you experience relief when lying down suggests that pressure or movement may exacerbate your symptoms, which is common in cases of bladder irritation or inflammation.

Another possibility is vaginitis, which is inflammation of the vaginal walls that can result from infections (such as yeast infections or bacterial vaginosis), irritants (like soaps or hygiene products), or hormonal changes. If you are experiencing discomfort during urination and after physical activities, it may be worth considering whether any products you use could be irritating your vaginal area.

You also mentioned the possibility of an ovarian cyst (like a water cyst) or menopause-related symptoms. While ovarian cysts can cause pelvic pain, they typically do not cause urinary symptoms directly. However, if a cyst is large enough, it could exert pressure on the bladder, leading to discomfort. Menopause can lead to changes in vaginal and urinary tract tissues, making them more susceptible to irritation and infections.

Given the range of potential causes for your symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention. You should consider visiting a healthcare provider who specializes in women's health, such as a gynecologist. They can perform a thorough examination, including a pelvic exam, and may recommend tests such as urinalysis or vaginal swabs to determine if there is an infection or other underlying issue.

In the meantime, here are some general recommendations to help alleviate your discomfort:
1. Hydration: Continue to drink plenty of water, as this can help dilute your urine and reduce irritation during urination.

2. Avoid Irritants: Be cautious with soaps, lotions, and other products that come into contact with your genital area. Opt for unscented and gentle products.

3. Wear Loose Clothing: Tight clothing can increase friction and irritation. Opt for breathable fabrics and loose-fitting garments.

4. Heat Therapy: Applying a warm compress to the pelvic area may provide temporary relief from discomfort.

5. Rest: If physical activity exacerbates your symptoms, consider reducing the intensity or duration of your workouts until you can see a healthcare provider.

6. Pain Relief: Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen or acetaminophen may help manage pain, but consult with a healthcare provider before taking any medication.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may suggest a urinary tract infection or vaginitis, it is crucial to consult a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Early intervention can prevent complications and help you return to your normal activities without discomfort.

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