Rapid heartbeat
I would like to ask the doctor, although it is said that a heart rate of up to 100 is within the normal range, my resting heart rate is above 80 while sitting, and it exceeds 100 when I stand up or walk.
Is this normal?
Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/05
Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology
Hello, a heart rate of 100 beats per minute is considered within the normal range.
The threshold of 100 is a human-defined limit; as long as the heartbeat is regular, it is generally regarded as normal.
Changhua Hospital cares about your well-being.
Reply Date: 2023/07/05
More Info
A resting heart rate (RHR) above 80 beats per minute (bpm) can be considered normal for some individuals, particularly if they are not experiencing any symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness, or chest pain. The normal range for resting heart rate is typically between 60 and 100 bpm. However, several factors can influence an individual's heart rate, including age, fitness level, stress, anxiety, and overall health.
In your case, a resting heart rate consistently above 80 bpm, especially when transitioning from lying down to standing or walking, may indicate a few possibilities. First, it is essential to consider the role of the autonomic nervous system, which regulates heart rate. When you stand up or engage in physical activity, your body requires more oxygen, and your heart rate naturally increases to meet this demand. This phenomenon is known as postural tachycardia and is a normal physiological response.
However, if your heart rate increases significantly (e.g., reaching 100-110 bpm) upon standing or walking, it could also suggest a condition known as orthostatic intolerance, where the body has difficulty adjusting to changes in posture. This can be more pronounced in individuals with anxiety or those who may not be adequately hydrated or conditioned. Anxiety itself can lead to an elevated heart rate, as the body enters a state of heightened alertness.
Your Holter EKG reports indicate that you have sinus rhythm with a heart rate ranging from 43 to 154 bpm, with isolated premature atrial contractions (PACs) and premature ventricular contractions (PVCs) being rare. This suggests that while your heart rate can fluctuate, it is generally functioning within a normal range. The presence of occasional PACs and PVCs is common and often not a cause for concern unless they are frequent or symptomatic.
Additionally, your echocardiogram results show normal left ventricular function and mild mitral and tricuspid regurgitation, which are generally not significant issues. The exercise stress test also indicated that your heart can handle physical exertion well, as there were no signs of ischemia or significant arrhythmias during the test.
It is important to note that individual variations exist in resting heart rates, and what is normal for one person may not be for another. Factors such as fitness level can significantly impact resting heart rate; athletes, for example, often have lower resting heart rates due to more efficient heart function.
If you are concerned about your heart rate or if it is affecting your quality of life, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare provider. They can evaluate your symptoms, review your medical history, and possibly recommend further testing or lifestyle modifications. In the meantime, managing anxiety through relaxation techniques, regular physical activity, and maintaining a healthy lifestyle can help improve your overall heart health and potentially stabilize your heart rate.
In summary, while a resting heart rate above 80 bpm can be normal for some individuals, it is essential to consider the context, including symptoms and overall health. If you experience significant fluctuations or symptoms, seeking medical advice is advisable to ensure your heart health remains optimal.
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