Starting Birth Control on Day Five of Your Period: What to Expect - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Start taking Yaz on the fifth day of your menstrual period?


Hello, I started taking the first pill of the Yaz contraceptive on the fifth day of my menstrual period.
Under normal circumstances, how long will it take for the contraceptive effect to begin? Can I have unprotected intercourse after two weeks? Thank you.

Janet, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/12

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, taking birth control pills on time provides contraceptive effectiveness at all times.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/07/12

More Info


Starting birth control pills, such as Yaz, on the fifth day of your period is a common practice, and it can be effective for contraception. However, understanding how long it takes for the pills to become effective is crucial for ensuring proper protection against unintended pregnancy.

When you start taking combination birth control pills (which contain both estrogen and progestin) during the first five days of your menstrual cycle, you are immediately protected against pregnancy. This is because the hormones in the pills work to suppress ovulation, thicken cervical mucus, and thin the uterine lining, making it less likely for a pregnancy to occur. If you start the pills at this time, you can expect them to be effective right away, and you should be able to have unprotected sex without a significant risk of pregnancy.

However, if you start taking the pills at any other time in your cycle, it is generally recommended to use an additional form of contraception, such as condoms, for the first seven days of pill use. This is to ensure that the hormones have had enough time to build up in your system and effectively prevent ovulation.

In your case, since you started taking the Yaz on day five of your period, you should be protected from the moment you take your first pill. Therefore, you can safely have unprotected sex after the first week of consistent use. If you have taken the pills as directed and have not missed any doses, you can feel confident in their effectiveness.

It is also important to remember that while birth control pills are effective at preventing pregnancy, they do not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs). If you are concerned about STIs, using condoms in addition to the pill is a good practice.

In summary, starting Yaz on the fifth day of your period means you are protected immediately. You can have unprotected sex after one week of consistent use. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and to address any concerns you may have regarding birth control methods and their effectiveness. They can provide you with additional information tailored to your specific health needs and circumstances.

Moreover, it’s essential to take your birth control pill at the same time every day to maintain its effectiveness. If you miss a pill, follow the instructions provided with your medication, as missing doses can reduce its effectiveness and increase the risk of pregnancy. If you have any further questions or experience any side effects, don't hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance.

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