Urinary Tract Infections: Symptoms, Recovery, and Care - Urology

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Urinary tract infection (UTI)


Doctor, I'm bothering you again.
Two days ago, I started experiencing a stinging and itching sensation after urination.
I would like to ask if these symptoms will resolve once I recover, and if I will no longer feel any stinging or burning sensation while urinating.
I had an examination at Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, which indicated a slight inflammation.
Besides completing the course of antibiotics, should I also rest more? Regarding urination, should I go whenever I feel the urge to urinate?

Shu Wei, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/21

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: After finishing the medication, it is best to return for a follow-up appointment to confirm that urination is normal.
Drink plenty of water, avoid spicy foods, and do not hold in urine for too long.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/07/21

More Info


Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are a common health issue, particularly among women. They can cause a range of symptoms, including pain during urination, frequent urges to urinate, and discomfort in the lower abdomen. Understanding the nature of UTIs, their symptoms, recovery, and care is essential for effective management and prevention.

When you experience symptoms such as burning or itching after urination, it often indicates inflammation in the urinary tract. This inflammation can be caused by a bacterial infection, which is typically diagnosed through urine tests. In your case, since you mentioned that you have already been to a hospital and received a diagnosis of mild inflammation, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations, including completing the prescribed course of antibiotics.

After completing your antibiotic treatment, many patients find that their symptoms improve significantly. However, it is not uncommon for some residual symptoms to persist for a short period. If the burning sensation and itching resolve after treatment, it is a good sign that the infection is clearing up. However, if these symptoms continue, it may indicate that the infection has not fully resolved or that there could be another underlying issue, such as a different type of infection or irritation.

Rest is indeed an important aspect of recovery. Your body needs time to heal, and adequate rest can help support your immune system in fighting off any remaining infection. Additionally, staying hydrated is crucial. Drinking plenty of water helps flush out bacteria from the urinary tract, which can aid in recovery and reduce the risk of future infections.
Regarding your question about urination, it is generally advisable to urinate when you feel the urge. Holding in urine can lead to increased pressure in the bladder and may contribute to further irritation or infection. However, if you find that you are urinating excessively or feel an overwhelming urge to go even when your bladder is not full, it is important to discuss this with your healthcare provider, as it could be a sign of a more complex issue.

In summary, after experiencing a UTI, it is essential to complete your antibiotic course, stay hydrated, rest, and monitor your symptoms. If you notice that your symptoms do not improve or worsen after completing treatment, it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation. They may recommend additional tests or treatments to ensure that the infection is fully resolved and to prevent future occurrences.
Additionally, consider implementing preventive measures such as maintaining good personal hygiene, urinating after sexual intercourse, and avoiding irritants like harsh soaps or feminine hygiene products that can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the urinary tract. These steps can help reduce the likelihood of future UTIs and promote overall urinary health.

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