Pregnancy Chances After Abortion: Your Cycle - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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The probability of becoming pregnant after an abortion?


Hello, I underwent a miscarriage on June 12 due to the absence of a heartbeat, but my menstrual cycle has not returned yet.
During this period, my boyfriend and I had sexual intercourse on July 3, 6, 7, 12, 17, and 18.
I would like to know what the chances of getting pregnant are if I have not had my period after the miscarriage and have had sexual intercourse.

H, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/24

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, there is still a chance.
It's advisable to wait and observe; you can take a pregnancy test 12 days after sexual intercourse.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/07/24

More Info


After undergoing a surgical abortion on June 12 due to a missed heartbeat, it is understandable to have concerns about your menstrual cycle and the possibility of becoming pregnant again. It is important to note that after an abortion, many women experience changes in their menstrual cycles, and it can take some time for your body to return to its normal rhythm.

Typically, after an abortion, it is common for menstruation to take anywhere from a few weeks to a couple of months to resume. The timing can vary significantly from person to person, depending on various factors such as hormonal levels, individual health, and how far along the pregnancy was before the abortion. In your case, since you mentioned that your period (mc) has not yet returned, it is possible that your body is still adjusting after the procedure.

Regarding the chances of becoming pregnant after an abortion, it is indeed possible to conceive before your first post-abortion period. Ovulation can occur as soon as two weeks after the procedure, even if you have not yet experienced a menstrual cycle. This means that if you engaged in unprotected sexual intercourse during this time, there is a chance of pregnancy. The days you mentioned (July 3, 6, 7, 12, 17, and 18) fall within a timeframe where ovulation could potentially occur, depending on your individual cycle.

If you are concerned about the possibility of being pregnant, it is advisable to take a home pregnancy test. These tests are generally accurate if taken at least a week after the date of your expected period. If you receive a positive result, it is important to consult with a healthcare provider to confirm the pregnancy and discuss your options moving forward.

In addition, if your period does not return within a few months after the abortion, or if you experience any unusual symptoms such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or signs of infection (such as fever or foul-smelling discharge), it is crucial to seek medical attention. These could be signs of complications that may require further evaluation.

Lastly, it is essential to consider the emotional and psychological aspects of going through an abortion. Many women experience a range of emotions afterward, and it can be beneficial to talk to a healthcare provider or a counselor if you find yourself struggling with feelings of anxiety or uncertainty about your reproductive health.

In summary, while it is possible to become pregnant after an abortion before your first period, the likelihood depends on when you ovulate and engage in sexual activity. If you have concerns about your menstrual cycle or potential pregnancy, taking a pregnancy test and consulting with a healthcare provider would be prudent steps to take.

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