Is There a Risk of Pregnancy with Partial Condom Retention? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Is it easy to get pregnant this way?


After having intercourse with my girlfriend, I noticed that the condom was left inside her, but the open end was outside the vaginal opening, with only part of it remaining inside.
There was no ejaculation during the entire act, and when I pulled out, I was still erect.
The condom did not break.
What is the likelihood of pregnancy in this situation?

Shen Xiansheng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/11

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the probability of pregnancy should be low, just monitor the situation.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/08/11

More Info


When it comes to the risk of pregnancy associated with partial condom retention, it's important to understand the mechanics of condom use and the potential implications of such an incident. In your case, since the condom was not broken and only a portion remained inside the vagina while the tip was outside, the risk of pregnancy is relatively low, but not entirely absent.

Condoms are designed to act as a barrier to prevent sperm from entering the vagina and fertilizing an egg. If the condom is intact and has not been compromised during intercourse, the likelihood of sperm reaching the egg is significantly reduced. However, there are a few factors to consider:
1. Pre-ejaculate Fluid: Even if there was no ejaculation during intercourse, it's important to note that pre-ejaculate fluid (pre-cum) can contain sperm. If any pre-ejaculate was present and made contact with the vaginal canal, there is a small risk of pregnancy. This is particularly relevant if the male partner has previously ejaculated and sperm remains in the urethra.

2. Condom Integrity: Since you mentioned that the condom did not break, this is a positive factor. However, if the condom was not properly fitted or if it slipped during intercourse, there could be a risk of sperm exposure. It's crucial to ensure that condoms are used correctly to minimize any risk of slippage or breakage.

3. Timing in the Menstrual Cycle: The risk of pregnancy is also influenced by the timing of intercourse in relation to the female partner's menstrual cycle. If intercourse occurred during her fertile window (typically around ovulation), the risk of pregnancy would be higher compared to other times in her cycle.

4. Post-Intercourse Actions: If there is concern about potential pregnancy, it may be advisable for your partner to consult with a healthcare provider. They can discuss options such as emergency contraception, which is most effective when taken shortly after unprotected intercourse.

5. Monitoring for Symptoms: If your partner experiences any unusual symptoms or a missed period, it would be wise for her to take a pregnancy test or consult with a healthcare professional for further evaluation.

In conclusion, while the risk of pregnancy in your scenario is low due to the intact condom and lack of ejaculation, it is not zero. It is always best to use condoms correctly and to be aware of the potential risks associated with their use. If there are any concerns about pregnancy or reproductive health, seeking advice from a healthcare provider is recommended. They can provide personalized guidance based on individual circumstances and health history.

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