Weakness in the left foot and a vibrating sensation in the sole of the foot?
Your question: Hello Doctor, about a month ago, I started experiencing soreness in both buttocks, with the left side being more painful.
Sometimes my left leg feels weak.
The rehabilitation doctor arranged for an electromyography (EMG) test, but only performed nerve conduction studies without the needle insertion.
He later informed me that there was nerve compression, and the report stated: Interpretation and Conclusions: 1.
There are no prolonged compound muscle action potential (CMAP) distal latencies and normal motor nerve conduction velocities (MNCVs) with decreased CMAP amplitudes at the left peroneal nerve stimulation.
2.
There are no prolonged CMAP distal latencies and normal MNCVs with normal CMAP amplitudes at the left tibial nerve stimulation.
3.
There are no responses in the F-wave studies at the left peroneal nerve stimulations.
There are no prolonged F-wave latencies at the left tibial nerve stimulation.
4.
There are no prolonged peak latencies with normal sensory nerve conduction velocities (SNCVs) at left sural nerve stimulations.
5.
There are no prolonged H-wave latencies at the left tibial nerve stimulation.
6.
EMG: the patient denied this study due to severe pain.
Conclusions: Left L5 radiculopathy.
Please correlate with clinical conditions.
Additionally, for the past two weeks, when sitting or lying still, I have felt a vibrating sensation in my left foot, which disappears with movement.
A few nights ago, the muscles on my right knee suddenly twitched, and upon waking, I experienced pain in my right buttock and occasional weakness in my right thigh.
I am very afraid that I might have amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS).
Based on this examination report and my symptoms, could I possibly have ALS, or is it just as the rehabilitation doctor said, nerve compression?
Mr. Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/16
Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology
Hello Mr.
Chen: Based on the nerve conduction study report you provided, there is evidence of left lumbar nerve root compression.
The condition you are concerned about, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), is a rare disease.
Clinical diagnosis requires methods such as electromyography and muscle biopsy.
For nerve repair, it is recommended to supplement with B vitamins and to be mindful of your posture in daily activities.
Thank you for your inquiry, and I welcome further discussion.
I suggest you consult a neurologist for examination and treatment.
Wishing you good health, peace, and happiness.
Dr.
Jiang Junyi, Department of Neurology, Taoyuan Hospital.
Reply Date: 2023/08/16
More Info
Based on the symptoms and the results of your nerve conduction studies, it appears that you are experiencing left L5 radiculopathy, which is a condition that occurs when the nerve root in the lower back is compressed or irritated. This can lead to symptoms such as weakness, numbness, and pain radiating down the leg, which aligns with your reported left leg weakness and the sensations of vibrations you have been experiencing.
Radiculopathy can be caused by various factors, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, or degenerative disc disease. In your case, the findings from your nerve conduction studies indicate decreased compound muscle action potential (CMAP) amplitudes at the left peroneal nerve, which suggests that there may be some degree of nerve compression or damage affecting that nerve. The absence of prolonged latencies in other nerves indicates that the issue may be localized rather than widespread.
The vibrations you feel in your left foot while sitting or lying down could be related to the nerve irritation or compression. These sensations often occur when the nerve is not functioning properly, leading to abnormal signals being sent to the brain. It is also common for individuals with radiculopathy to experience muscle spasms or twitching, which could explain the muscle twitching you noticed in your right knee.
Your concern about having a condition like amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), commonly known as Lou Gehrig's disease, is understandable given the symptoms you are experiencing. However, ALS typically presents with a more widespread muscle weakness, atrophy, and progressive symptoms that affect multiple muscle groups over time. The localized nature of your symptoms, particularly the findings of radiculopathy, suggests that your condition is more likely related to nerve compression rather than a neurodegenerative disease like ALS.
It's important to follow up with a neurologist or a specialist in neuromuscular disorders to further evaluate your symptoms and to discuss the possibility of imaging studies, such as an MRI of the lumbar spine, to identify any structural issues that may be contributing to your radiculopathy. Additionally, physical therapy may be beneficial in managing your symptoms and improving your strength and function.
In summary, while your symptoms are concerning, the evidence points more towards a nerve compression issue rather than a degenerative disease like ALS. It is crucial to seek further evaluation and management to address the underlying cause of your symptoms and to prevent any potential progression of your condition.
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