Is It Normal to Have Reduced Discharge 10-14 Days Before Menstruation? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Secretions issue


Hello doctor, I would like to ask if it is normal for vaginal discharge to decrease or even be absent 10 to 14 days before menstruation?

G, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/21

Dr. Lin Xinwang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: If there are no symptoms such as itching or unusual odor, it is considered normal.

Reply Date: 2023/08/21

More Info


It is not uncommon for women to experience changes in vaginal discharge in the days leading up to their menstrual period. The menstrual cycle is regulated by hormonal fluctuations, primarily involving estrogen and progesterone, which can significantly affect the characteristics of vaginal discharge throughout the cycle.

In the first half of the menstrual cycle, known as the follicular phase, estrogen levels rise, leading to an increase in cervical mucus. This mucus is typically clear, stretchy, and abundant, resembling egg whites, which helps facilitate sperm movement during ovulation. After ovulation, during the luteal phase, progesterone levels increase, which can lead to a decrease in the amount of discharge. This is because progesterone causes the cervical mucus to thicken, resulting in less noticeable discharge.

Therefore, experiencing reduced discharge 10 to 14 days before menstruation can be considered normal, especially if it coincides with the luteal phase of your menstrual cycle. However, the absence of discharge or a significant change in its consistency or color can also be influenced by various factors, including stress, hormonal imbalances, changes in diet or exercise, and certain medical conditions.

If you notice other symptoms accompanying the change in discharge, such as itching, burning, or an unusual odor, it may indicate an infection or other health issue that should be evaluated by a healthcare professional. Conditions such as bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, or sexually transmitted infections can alter the normal discharge and may require treatment.

In summary, while it is generally normal to experience reduced discharge in the days leading up to menstruation due to hormonal changes, it is essential to pay attention to your body and any accompanying symptoms. If you have concerns or if the changes in discharge are accompanied by other symptoms, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation and appropriate guidance. Regular gynecological check-ups can also help monitor your reproductive health and address any concerns you may have regarding your menstrual cycle and vaginal health.

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