Echocardiogram
I am 23 years old and had an echocardiogram last week.
I would like to ask if an ejection fraction (EF) of 65% is considered normal?
Xiao Yao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/23
Dr. Yu Liying reply Internal Medicine
Hello, Xiao Yao.
EF in echocardiography refers to ejection fraction, which describes the function of the left ventricle, although it can occasionally refer to the right ventricle as well.
While this number appears to be within the normal range, I must remind you that echocardiographic assessments are complex and often require a comprehensive evaluation in conjunction with symptoms and physical examination findings.
I recommend that you return to the hospital for confirmation.
Reply Date: 2023/08/23
More Info
An ejection fraction (EF) of 65% is generally considered to be within the normal range for a healthy heart, especially for someone who is 23 years old. The ejection fraction is a measurement used to assess how well the heart is pumping blood. It is defined as the percentage of blood that is pumped out of the left ventricle with each heartbeat. Normal values for EF typically range from 50% to 70%, so an EF of 65% indicates that your heart is functioning well in terms of its pumping ability.
However, while the EF value is an important indicator of heart function, it is not the only factor to consider when evaluating heart health. The results of a heart ultrasound (echocardiogram) include various other parameters that provide a more comprehensive picture of cardiac function and structure. These may include measurements of heart chamber sizes, wall thickness, valve function, and diastolic function, among others.
In your case, it is essential to consider the entire echocardiogram report and any accompanying symptoms you may have experienced. For instance, if you have been feeling symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, or chest pain, these could indicate underlying issues that may not be reflected solely in the EF measurement. The echocardiogram is a complex test that requires a thorough interpretation by a healthcare professional, who can correlate the EF with other findings and your clinical history.
Additionally, it is worth noting that the EF can vary based on several factors, including age, sex, and overall health. For young adults, an EF in the mid-60s is typically reassuring, but it is crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider to discuss the complete results of your echocardiogram. They can provide insights into whether any further testing or monitoring is necessary based on your individual circumstances.
In summary, an EF of 65% is considered normal and indicates good heart function. However, it is essential to interpret this value in the context of the entire echocardiogram report and any symptoms you may be experiencing. Always consult with your healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized advice regarding your heart health.
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