Heart Issues: Questions for Your Cardiologist - Cardiology

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I experienced sudden heart discomfort, muscle cramps, shortness of breath, and chest tightness while working on June 14.
I took a leave of absence and sought medical attention immediately.
I am currently continuing follow-up visits.
The doctor prescribed antiarrhythmic medication for me to take regularly in the morning, afternoon, and evening.
I have been taking the medication consistently since then.
I have undergone a chest X-ray, electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, and exercise stress test, all of which the doctor said were normal.
However, I often feel chest tightness when I walk too quickly.
While working in the factory, I experience sudden muscle cramps after bending over repeatedly, and I feel a noticeable tightness in my chest and discomfort in my breathing after bending over to wash my hair in the shower.
I have previously been diagnosed with chest wall contusion from a car accident, but I had been experiencing chest pain regularly for one to two years prior to the accident.

Here are the findings from my tests:
Echocardiogram Clinical Diagnosis: Chest pain, chest tightness
1.
Normal cardiac chamber size, wall thickness
2.
No pericardial effusion
3.
Good left ventricular function
4.
No regional wall motion abnormalities
5.
Mild tricuspid regurgitation (TR)
Exercise Stress Test TET No: 1121437
1.
Testing Method: Bruce Protocol
2.
Reason for not completing the test: Shortness of breath; unable to continue; right chest pain
3.
Results:
- Resting ECG: Within normal limits
- Predicted Maximum Heart Rate (MHR) (%): Peak HR/Age predicted MHR = 171/196 = 87%
- Modified Time Index = MBP*HR*(10^-2) = 151*171/100 = 258 units
- Exercise duration: 7 minutes 15 seconds
- Blood Pressure (BP) response:
Stage 0------ 1------ 2------ 3------ 4------ 5------ 6------ Minutes
ST 3’ 3’ 1’15” R1 R3 R5
BP 108/59 110/49 135/62 134/70 134/70 151/67 108/69
- Stage 7------ 8------ 9------ 10----- 11----- 12----- 13----- Minutes
- METs: 8.9
- ECG Changes: Normal ECG at submaximal effort
- T or U wave changes: Normal
- QRS complex changes: Normal
- Arrhythmia: None
- Chest Pain: None
Interpretation: Negative for ischemia
1.
Doctor, could I possibly have costochondritis? I have researched its symptoms and they seem similar, but my doctor said to confirm there are no heart issues first.

2.
Could the mild TR be causing my discomfort?
3.
The exercise stress test consists of thirteen stages; why did the technician stop me after the sixth stage? The report states I was unable to continue, but my highest blood pressure during the test was 151/67.
Is this normal?
4.
Another hospital stated that the exercise stress test should last thirty minutes; why did mine only last 7 minutes and 15 seconds? Can anything be determined from such a short duration? Shouldn't I run longer to identify any issues?
5.
Could my discomfort be due to the physical demands of working in a factory? Should I consider resigning?
Thank you very much, Dr.
Wu (Chief), for your patience in reading this.
I look forward to your response.
I feel that my doctor is somewhat dismissive; even if it’s not a heart issue, could you suggest which specialty I should consult? My doctor always says that if it’s not the heart, it’s not a major problem, but I am in pain.
Currently, the medication has provided some improvement, but I still experience frequent episodes.

Zheng bubu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/26

Dr. Wu Xueming reply Cardiology


Due to your young age and the absence of chronic diseases, your risk of developing heart disease is low.
The echocardiogram and exercise electrocardiogram reports show no abnormalities.
It is recommended to adjust your lifestyle and engage in regular exercise.

Reply Date: 2023/08/26

More Info


It sounds like you are experiencing a complex set of symptoms that can be quite distressing. Based on your description, you have been dealing with chest discomfort, tightness, and episodes of cramping, particularly when engaging in physical activities or certain movements. You have undergone several diagnostic tests, including chest X-rays, echocardiograms, and exercise stress tests, all of which have returned normal results regarding your heart function. However, your ongoing symptoms are understandably concerning to you.


Understanding Your Symptoms
1. Chest Tightness and Discomfort: The tightness you feel in your chest, especially during physical exertion, can be attributed to several factors. While cardiac issues are a primary concern, your tests have ruled out significant heart problems. It’s possible that your symptoms could be related to musculoskeletal issues, such as costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum), especially given your history of chest wall trauma from a car accident. This condition can cause localized pain that may mimic heart-related issues.

2. Respiratory Factors: You mentioned feeling short of breath and tightness when bending over or washing your hair. This could be related to posture or muscle strain, particularly if you are bending in ways that put pressure on your chest wall. Anxiety can also exacerbate feelings of tightness and discomfort in the chest, leading to a cycle of worry and physical symptoms.

3. Exercise Tolerance: Your exercise stress test results indicate that you reached a peak heart rate of 87% of your predicted maximum, which is generally considered a good effort. However, the fact that you were unable to complete the test may suggest that your body is reacting to exertion in a way that is not purely cardiac. The blood pressure response you experienced during the test (151/67) is not unusual, especially if you were feeling discomfort or anxiety.

4. Potential for Mild TR: Mild tricuspid regurgitation (TR) is often benign and may not cause symptoms. However, if you are experiencing discomfort, it’s worth discussing with your cardiologist whether this could be contributing to your symptoms, even if it is not the primary cause.


Recommendations Moving Forward
1. Follow-Up with a Specialist: Since your cardiac evaluations have returned normal, it may be beneficial to consult with a pulmonologist to rule out any respiratory issues or a musculoskeletal specialist to address potential costochondritis or other musculoskeletal pain. A physical therapist could also help you with exercises that strengthen your chest and back muscles, potentially alleviating some of your discomfort.

2. Consider Stress and Anxiety Management: Given the physical symptoms you are experiencing, it may be helpful to explore stress management techniques. Practices such as mindfulness, yoga, or cognitive behavioral therapy can be beneficial in managing anxiety, which may be contributing to your symptoms.

3. Monitor Your Symptoms: Keep a detailed log of your symptoms, noting when they occur, their intensity, and any activities that seem to trigger them. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare providers in diagnosing and managing your condition.

4. Lifestyle Adjustments: If your work environment is physically demanding, consider discussing your workload with your employer. It’s important to prioritize your health, and if your job is exacerbating your symptoms, it may be worth exploring other options or modifications.

5. Medication Review: Since you mentioned that your symptoms have improved somewhat with medication, it’s essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider about your ongoing symptoms and any side effects you may experience.


Conclusion
Your symptoms are valid, and it’s important to continue seeking answers and support. While your heart appears to be functioning normally based on your tests, there are other avenues to explore that may provide relief. Don’t hesitate to advocate for yourself and seek further evaluations if necessary. Your well-being is paramount, and addressing both physical and emotional aspects of your health is crucial in finding a resolution.

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