Small Bumps Around the Labia: What Could It Be? - Urology

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Hello Doctor: I am an 18-year-old female.
Recently, while showering, I noticed a dense area of very small, uniform bumps on both sides of my labia minora, which I can only feel by parting the labia.
These bumps have not changed in size and do not cause any itching or pain.
I have not engaged in sexual intercourse and have not used public restrooms recently; when I do, I only use squat toilets or half-squat, as I am hesitant to sit down.
However, I do use toilet paper from public restrooms (I pull out the middle section of the paper and discard the front part, but I'm unsure if there's a risk of transmission from public restroom toilet paper 🤔️).
No one in my family has been diagnosed with genital warts.
Could you please help me understand what this might be?

Jing, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/09/09

Dr. Cai Zhuorong reply Urology


If there is no risky behavior, the likelihood of indirect transmission is extremely low.

Reply Date: 2023/09/09

More Info


When it comes to small bumps around the labia, especially in an 18-year-old female who has not engaged in sexual activity, there are several potential explanations. Given your description of the bumps being small, uniform in size, and not associated with any pain or itching, it is important to consider benign conditions first.

One common cause of small bumps in the genital area is the presence of sebaceous cysts or follicular cysts. These are generally harmless and can occur when hair follicles become clogged with oil or dead skin cells. They often feel smooth and can be found in clusters, which might explain the "very small, consistent bumps" you are feeling.

Another possibility could be Fordyce spots, which are small, painless, pale bumps that are actually enlarged sebaceous glands. They are completely normal and not a sign of any disease or infection. These spots can appear on the labia and are often more noticeable in some individuals than others.

Molluscum contagiosum is another condition that can present as small bumps, but it is typically associated with viral infection and can be transmitted through skin-to-skin contact. However, since you mentioned that you have not engaged in sexual activity and have not been in public restrooms where you might have contracted something, this is less likely.

You also mentioned concerns about using public restrooms and the potential for transmission of infections. While it is true that some infections can be transmitted through contaminated surfaces, the risk of contracting a sexually transmitted infection (STI) from a toilet seat or through toilet paper is extremely low. Most STIs require direct skin-to-skin contact for transmission.

Given that you have not experienced any discomfort, itching, or changes in the size of the bumps, it is likely that they are benign. However, it is always best to consult with a healthcare provider for a proper evaluation. A gynecologist can perform a physical examination and may recommend further tests if necessary to rule out any other conditions.

In summary, while the small bumps you are experiencing are likely benign, it is important to monitor them for any changes. If they become painful, change in size, or if you develop any other symptoms, you should seek medical attention. Regular gynecological check-ups are also a good practice for maintaining reproductive health, especially as you become sexually active in the future. Always remember that open communication with your healthcare provider about any concerns you have regarding your body is crucial for your health and peace of mind.

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