Intermittent Pain Below the Right Rib: Causes and Advice - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Pain below the right rib cage?


Hello doctor, I occasionally experience pain under my right rib cage, but it doesn't happen every day, and each episode is brief.
The pain is difficult to describe; it's not sharp and doesn't require pain medication.
I can't pinpoint a specific tender spot when I press on it.
This intermittent discomfort has been ongoing for nearly a year.
I had a physical examination last June with no abnormalities, and an ultrasound in November of the same year also showed no issues.
I exercise regularly, including high-intensity workouts once a week that engage my core.
Could you please provide your thoughts on the possible causes of this pain and any recommendations? Thank you.

Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/09/11

Dr. Cai Jinji reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello Ms.
Chen: You may want to first check if there is a correlation with exercise, such as resting for a while to see if the pain persists.
If you still experience discomfort, it is advisable to consult a physician.
Director Cai Jin-ji, Department of Hepatobiliary and Gastroenterology, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2023/09/11

More Info


Intermittent pain below the right rib can be concerning, especially when it persists over an extended period. Given your description of the pain as non-severe, not requiring pain medication, and not associated with a specific point of tenderness upon palpation, there are several potential causes to consider.


Possible Causes of Intermittent Pain Below the Right Rib
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: Given your active lifestyle and high-intensity workouts, the pain could be related to muscle strain or overuse. The muscles in the abdominal and rib area can become strained from activities that involve twisting or heavy lifting, which may not always present as a sharp pain but rather as a dull ache or discomfort.

2. Costochondritis: This is an inflammation of the cartilage that connects a rib to the sternum. It can cause localized pain that may be intermittent and is often exacerbated by certain movements or pressure on the chest wall.

3. Gastrointestinal Causes: Conditions such as gallbladder disease (e.g., gallstones), liver issues, or even gastritis can manifest as pain in the right upper quadrant. While these conditions often present with additional symptoms (like nausea, vomiting, or changes in bowel habits), they can sometimes cause isolated pain.

4. Nerve-related Pain: Intercostal neuralgia, which is pain along the intercostal nerves that run between the ribs, can also cause intermittent pain. This can occur due to irritation or injury to the nerves, often related to physical activity.

5. Referred Pain: Sometimes, pain in the rib area can be referred from other areas, such as the spine or even the heart. However, given your age and the nature of the pain, this is less likely unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.


Recommendations
1. Monitor Symptoms: Keep a detailed log of your pain episodes, noting the duration, intensity, and any associated activities or symptoms. This information can be invaluable for your healthcare provider.

2. Physical Examination: If the pain persists or worsens, consider consulting a healthcare professional for a thorough examination. They may perform a physical exam to assess for any musculoskeletal issues or signs of inflammation.

3. Imaging Studies: Although you have had ultrasounds and other tests that returned normal results, if the pain continues, further imaging (like an MRI or CT scan) may be warranted to rule out any underlying issues that were not visible on previous tests.

4. Modify Activity: If you suspect that your exercise routine may be contributing to the pain, consider modifying your workouts. Focus on core strengthening exercises that do not exacerbate the pain, and ensure you are using proper techniques to avoid strain.

5. Consult a Specialist: If the pain persists despite conservative measures, consider seeing a specialist, such as a gastroenterologist or an orthopedic doctor, who can provide more targeted evaluations based on your symptoms.

6. Pain Management: While you mentioned that the pain does not require medication, over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications (like ibuprofen) can be helpful if the pain becomes bothersome.


Conclusion
Intermittent pain below the right rib can arise from various causes, ranging from musculoskeletal issues to gastrointestinal conditions. Given that your previous evaluations have not revealed any significant abnormalities, it may be beneficial to continue monitoring your symptoms and consider adjustments to your physical activities. If the pain persists or changes in nature, seeking further medical evaluation would be prudent. Always prioritize your health and well-being, and do not hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional for guidance.

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