White Bump in the Perineum: Possible Causes and Concerns - Surgery

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There is a white bump in the perineal area?


The lump is firm and does not break when squeezed, has a smooth surface, is not painful, itchy, or bleeding, and feels similar to flesh rather than being hard like a pimple or comedo.
Recently, there have been issues with hemorrhoids and topical medication has been applied.
There has also been a history of unprotected sexual intercourse.
Due to circumstances, a medical consultation is not possible in the short term.
I would like to inquire about what this could potentially be.
Thank you.

R, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/09/16

Dr. Zhang Shuhao reply Surgery


It appears to be sebaceous gland inflammation.
Increasing water intake, maintaining a light diet, and ensuring proper skin hygiene usually allow for self-resolution.
You may also gently express the pus under proper disinfection.
If symptoms persist, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation.

Reply Date: 2023/09/16

More Info


When it comes to the presence of a white bump in the perineum, there are several potential causes to consider. Given the characteristics you've described—smooth surface, non-painful, non-itchy, and not bleeding—there are a few possibilities that could explain this condition.

1. Sebaceous Cyst: One common cause of a painless, smooth bump in the skin is a sebaceous cyst. These cysts form when the sebaceous glands become blocked, leading to the accumulation of sebum (oil). They are typically harmless and can feel firm to the touch, resembling the surrounding tissue.

2. Pearly Penile Papules: If the bump is located on the penis or near the perineum, it could be pearly penile papules, which are small, benign growths that are common and usually harmless. They are often mistaken for warts but are a normal anatomical variant.

3. Folliculitis: In some cases, inflammation of hair follicles (folliculitis) can lead to small, raised bumps. These are usually tender or itchy, but if they are not causing any discomfort, they may not be the cause in your situation.

4. Genital Warts: While typically associated with pain or itching, genital warts caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) can sometimes present as small bumps that are flesh-colored or white. However, these usually have a different texture and appearance compared to what you described.

5. Molluscum Contagiosum: This is a viral infection that results in small, raised, painless bumps with a central dimple. They can appear anywhere on the body, including the genital area.

6. Lichen Planus: This is an inflammatory condition that can affect the skin and mucous membranes, leading to various lesions. However, it typically presents with additional symptoms such as itching or discomfort.

Given your recent history of hemorrhoids and the use of topical medications, it's important to note that some treatments can cause skin changes or reactions, which might contribute to the development of bumps or lesions.


Recommendations:
- Avoid Manipulation: Do not squeeze or attempt to pop the bump, as this can lead to infection or irritation.


- Maintain Hygiene: Keep the area clean and dry. Avoid using harsh soaps or irritants that could exacerbate the condition.

- Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on the bump for any changes in size, color, or texture. If it becomes painful, starts to bleed, or shows signs of infection (such as redness or pus), seek medical attention.

- Seek Medical Advice: Since you mentioned a recent history of unprotected sexual activity, it would be wise to consult a healthcare provider when possible. They can perform a physical examination and may recommend tests to rule out sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other conditions.

- Consider Telehealth Options: If you are unable to visit a healthcare provider in person, consider telehealth services, which can provide you with medical advice and guidance based on your symptoms.

In conclusion, while the bump you are experiencing may not be a cause for immediate concern, it is essential to monitor it and seek professional medical advice when you can. Early diagnosis and treatment can help alleviate any potential issues and provide peace of mind.

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