Growths in the Perineum: What You Need to Know - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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The growth in the perineum may be a sign of genital warts?


As mentioned in the subject, there are growths resembling small flesh-like nodules in the perineal area, which look like excess tissue.
Normal warts should not appear in that location.
I have previously experienced tearing in the perineum during sexual intercourse, and I am unsure if the healing of that wound has resulted in the growth of excess tissue.
I have not given birth.
My discharge is normal, and I have no issues with urination.
Aside from the extra soft tissue, I do not experience any discomfort.

Guo Guo, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/09/17

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it could possibly be a wart.
I recommend seeing a gynecologist.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/09/17

More Info


When it comes to growths in the perineal area, it's essential to approach the situation with caution and an understanding of the potential causes. The perineum is the area between the genitals and the anus, and growths or lumps in this region can arise from various conditions, some benign and others requiring medical attention.

From your description, it sounds like you are experiencing a growth that resembles a small piece of excess flesh or a skin tag. These types of growths can occur for several reasons, including:
1. Skin Tags: These are benign growths that can appear anywhere on the body, including the perineum. They are usually small, soft, and painless. Skin tags are often associated with friction or irritation, which could explain their presence in an area that has experienced trauma or injury.

2. Keloids or Hypertrophic Scars: If you had a tear or injury in the perineal area, the healing process might have led to the formation of a keloid or hypertrophic scar. These are raised areas of scar tissue that can develop after an injury and may appear as excess flesh.

3. Genital Warts: Caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV), genital warts can appear in the perineal area. They may resemble small cauliflower-like growths and can be itchy or uncomfortable, although they can also be asymptomatic. Given your history of sexual activity, this is a possibility that should be considered.

4. Pilonidal Cyst: While more common in the sacrococcygeal area, a pilonidal cyst can sometimes present as a lump in the perineum. These cysts can become infected and may require surgical intervention.

5. Other Benign Tumors: There are various benign tumors, such as lipomas (fatty tumors) or fibromas (fibrous tissue tumors), that can also appear in this region.

Given that you mentioned the growth does not cause discomfort and that your other bodily functions are normal, it may not be an urgent issue. However, it is crucial to monitor the growth for any changes in size, color, or texture, as well as any new symptoms that may arise, such as pain, bleeding, or changes in discharge.


Recommendations:
1. Consult a Healthcare Provider: It is advisable to schedule an appointment with a healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist or a urologist, who can perform a physical examination and possibly recommend further tests, such as a biopsy if necessary. This will help determine the exact nature of the growth.

2. Avoid Self-Diagnosis: While it can be tempting to research symptoms online, self-diagnosis can lead to unnecessary anxiety or misinterpretation of symptoms. A healthcare provider can provide a more accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options.

3. Maintain Good Hygiene: Keeping the area clean and dry can help prevent irritation and potential infections. Avoid using harsh soaps or products that could irritate the skin.

4. Monitor Changes: Keep an eye on the growth for any changes. If it becomes painful, starts to bleed, or shows signs of infection (such as redness, swelling, or discharge), seek medical attention promptly.

In conclusion, while the growth you describe may be benign, it is essential to have it evaluated by a healthcare professional to rule out any serious conditions and to receive appropriate advice tailored to your specific situation. Early intervention can often lead to better outcomes and peace of mind.

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