Is Soaking in Hot Springs Safe for Healing Broken Bones? - Orthopedics

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Are hot springs harmful to bones?


Hello, doctor: May I ask if it is safe to soak in a hot spring with a complete fracture of the foot? Will it affect bone healing? It has been over three months since the fracture.
Are there any precautions I should take regarding mobility or diet? I have a grade 2 shoulder clavicle dislocation and have chosen not to undergo surgery.
How long will it take to heal? Are there any specific considerations I should keep in mind?

Xiao Gang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2004/01/15

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


I haven't heard of hot springs being harmful to bones.
After three months, a fracture should be close to healing.
Just be careful not to get injured again.
Eating doesn't have much impact.
A shoulder dislocation can heal without surgery in about three months; just avoid putting too much strain on it for now.

Reply Date: 2004/01/15

More Info


Soaking in hot springs can be a soothing experience, especially for individuals recovering from injuries such as broken bones. However, it is essential to consider several factors regarding the safety and efficacy of this practice for healing broken bones.

Firstly, the healing process of a broken bone involves several stages, including inflammation, repair, and remodeling. During the initial stages, which typically last for a few weeks post-injury, the body forms a blood clot and a callus around the fracture site. This is a critical period where the bone is vulnerable, and excessive movement or stress can disrupt the healing process. After this initial phase, the bone begins to heal more robustly, but it still requires care and attention.

Soaking in hot springs can provide benefits such as improved circulation, relaxation of muscles, and pain relief. The warmth of the water can help alleviate discomfort and stiffness, which may be particularly beneficial for individuals with joint or muscle pain associated with their injuries. However, there are some precautions to consider:
1. Temperature Control: Hot springs can vary in temperature, and soaking in excessively hot water can lead to increased swelling or inflammation, especially in the early stages of healing. It is advisable to ensure that the water temperature is comfortable and not too hot.

2. Duration of Soaking: Prolonged exposure to hot water can lead to dehydration and may exacerbate swelling. It is recommended to limit soaking sessions to a reasonable duration, typically around 15-20 minutes, and to take breaks as needed.

3. Consultation with Healthcare Providers: Before engaging in hot spring therapy, it is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider or orthopedic specialist. They can provide personalized advice based on the specifics of your injury, including the type and location of the fracture, as well as your overall health status.

4. Monitoring Symptoms: While soaking, pay attention to how your body responds. If you experience increased pain, swelling, or discomfort, it is best to exit the water and consult with a healthcare professional.

Regarding your specific situation with a complete fracture that has been healing for over three months, it is generally safe to consider soaking in hot springs, provided you follow the precautions mentioned above. However, the healing process can vary significantly from person to person, and factors such as age, overall health, and adherence to rehabilitation protocols can influence recovery times.

As for your shoulder injury, a grade two acromioclavicular (AC) joint separation typically involves some degree of ligament damage but does not always require surgical intervention. Recovery can vary widely, but many individuals can expect to see improvement within six to twelve weeks, depending on the severity of the injury and the rehabilitation efforts.
In terms of dietary considerations, maintaining a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D is essential for bone health. Foods such as dairy products, leafy greens, and fortified foods can support bone healing. Additionally, staying hydrated and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption can further enhance recovery.

In summary, soaking in hot springs can be beneficial for healing broken bones if done safely and with proper precautions. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment or therapy to ensure it aligns with your recovery plan.

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