Do You Need a Break from Birth Control Pills? Common Concerns Explained - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Hello, Doctor.
I would like to ask you a question.
I am currently taking oral contraceptives (Yaz) and I am in my fifth month of use.
I would like to know if I need to take a break from the medication (I am worried that my period won't come if I stop).
I have read a lot of information, and some people say I should take a break while others say I don't need to, so I am confused about whether I should stop or not! Additionally, I have another question: I started taking the oral contraceptive in June, and at the end of June, I had a health check-up and found that my liver enzymes were abnormal.
I would like to know if it is possible that the oral contraceptive is causing this issue.

zero zero, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/10

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, generally taking a month off after working for a year is not related to liver enzyme levels.
Wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2023/10/10

More Info


When it comes to the use of birth control pills, particularly combined oral contraceptives (COCs), it's common for women to have questions about whether they should take breaks from the medication. The concerns you have raised are valid and reflect a common dilemma faced by many women.

Firstly, regarding the need to take a break from birth control pills, current medical guidelines suggest that there is no mandatory requirement to take breaks from COCs. Many women can safely take these pills continuously for years without needing to stop. The idea of taking breaks often stems from outdated beliefs that prolonged use can lead to health issues or that it is necessary to "reset" the body. However, research has shown that continuous use of birth control pills is generally safe and effective for preventing pregnancy and managing menstrual symptoms.

That said, some women may choose to take breaks for personal reasons, such as wanting to conceive or experiencing side effects that they feel may be related to the pill. If you are concerned about potential side effects or your menstrual cycle, it is essential to discuss these with your healthcare provider. They can help you weigh the benefits and risks based on your individual health profile and lifestyle.

Regarding your concern about the irregularity of your menstrual cycle upon stopping the pill, it is not uncommon for women to experience changes in their menstrual patterns after discontinuing hormonal contraceptives. Some may find that their periods take time to regulate, while others may experience heavier or lighter cycles. If you are worried about not getting your period after stopping the pill, it is advisable to consult with your doctor, who can provide guidance and reassurance.

As for your liver function tests showing abnormal results, it is crucial to consider various factors that could contribute to this finding. While some studies have suggested a potential link between oral contraceptive use and liver function abnormalities, these cases are relatively rare and often involve pre-existing liver conditions or other risk factors. It is essential to discuss your liver function results with your healthcare provider, who can evaluate your overall health, consider any other medications you may be taking, and determine whether the birth control pills could be a contributing factor.

In summary, there is no strict requirement to take breaks from birth control pills, and many women can use them continuously without issues. However, individual circumstances vary, and it is always best to have an open dialogue with your healthcare provider about your concerns, menstrual health, and any side effects you may be experiencing. They can provide personalized advice and help you make informed decisions about your contraceptive options and overall health.

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