Hand Dermatitis: Seeking Answers for Persistent Symptoms - Dermatology

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Finger issues


Hello doctor, my fingertips have cracks in the skin but are not peeling, with thickened and hardened skin.
My fingerprints are gradually disappearing, and the surface is smooth and reflective.
Even after trimming with nail clippers, the condition persists (which I believe is the initial cause).
After visiting the doctor last week, the physician examined my hands for a while and diagnosed it as "keratodermia" (but I do not have any redness, swelling, itching, or skin peeling).
The doctor prescribed me with mandelic acid and an anti-inflammatory ointment to apply to the affected areas twice daily.
Since then, I have stopped trimming the skin on my fingertips and only applied the ointment, but the condition continues! May I ask: does my situation fall under keratodermia? Should I seek a second opinion from another physician?

Yulun, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/17

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


Without seeing the actual condition of your skin, I cannot provide you with an accurate answer.
If you have concerns, you can certainly seek a second opinion from another dermatologist.

Reply Date: 2023/10/17

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your hand dermatitis. Based on your description, it sounds like you are experiencing symptoms that could be related to a condition known as "keratoderma," which is characterized by thickened skin on the palms and soles, or possibly a form of dermatitis that is not responding to the initial treatment.

The term "富貴手" (translated as "wealthy hands") is often used colloquially to describe a condition where the skin on the hands becomes thickened and may appear shiny or smooth, but it typically does not involve inflammation or itching. This condition can sometimes be associated with occupational exposure or environmental factors, especially if you frequently use your hands for tasks that may irritate the skin.

Given that you have been prescribed a topical treatment containing almond acid and an anti-inflammatory ointment, it is important to follow your doctor's instructions closely. However, if you are not seeing any improvement after a reasonable period (usually a few weeks), it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from another dermatologist. Skin conditions can be complex, and sometimes a different perspective or additional diagnostic tests may be necessary to identify the underlying cause of your symptoms.

In addition to seeking further medical advice, here are some general recommendations that may help manage your condition:
1. Moisturization: Keeping your hands well-moisturized is crucial. Look for thick creams or ointments that contain ingredients like urea, glycerin, or ceramides. Apply these after washing your hands and before bed to lock in moisture.

2. Gentle Cleansing: Use a mild, fragrance-free soap to wash your hands. Avoid harsh soaps or antibacterial products that can strip the skin of its natural oils.

3. Avoid Irritants: If you know certain substances irritate your skin (like certain cleaning products or chemicals), try to minimize your exposure. Wearing gloves while doing household chores can provide a protective barrier.

4. Hydration: Ensure you are drinking enough water throughout the day, as hydration can impact skin health.

5. Diet and Supplements: A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals can support skin health. Omega-3 fatty acids, found in fish and flaxseeds, can also be beneficial for skin hydration.

6. Stress Management: Stress can exacerbate skin conditions, so incorporating stress-relief techniques such as yoga, meditation, or regular exercise may be helpful.

7. Follow-Up: Keep a record of any changes in your symptoms and follow up with your healthcare provider as needed. If you notice any new symptoms, such as redness, swelling, or pain, it’s important to report these to your doctor.

In conclusion, while your initial diagnosis may point towards "富貴手," the persistence of your symptoms suggests that further evaluation may be warranted. Consulting with another dermatologist can provide you with additional insights and treatment options tailored to your specific condition. Remember, skin health is a vital aspect of overall well-being, and addressing these concerns promptly can lead to better outcomes. Best wishes for your skin health!

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