Nerve Pain and Tingling: Is It Related to Spinal Issues? - Neurology

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Occasional tingling and pain in the hands and feet?


Hello, doctor.
When I turn my neck to the left, I experience tightness and pain.
Sometimes, my left arm also hurts, and my fingers occasionally feel numb.
Additionally, I have soreness in the left side of my lower back, and my skin feels a bit prickly.
This is accompanied by occasional pain in the front of my left thigh and sometimes pain or a prickly sensation in my left calf.
My left little and ring fingers occasionally feel numb as well.
I have a history of cervical disc compression at C3-4-5-6 (for nearly ten years, with previous MRI examinations, and I occasionally go for rehabilitation).
I also have mild compression at lumbar levels L3-4-5, and slight slippage at S1-L1 (as seen on X-ray).
The following are the X-ray findings from August: Radiography of C-Spine A-P View, C-Spine Lateral View, L-S Spine Flexion + Extension Lateral View, KUB + L-S Spine Lateral View (Standing) shows: decreased lordotic curvature of the cervical spine, disc space narrowing at levels C3-4, C4-5, and C5-6, disc space narrowing at levels L4-5 and L5-S1, anterior slip of L3-4 during flexion, and retrolisthesis of L1-2.
These symptoms may appear for a period of time and may not last long, but they can improve significantly after some time, or even disappear completely.
I would like to ask if my symptoms could be related to multiple sclerosis, considering I have mild ulcerative colitis (diagnosed last year and currently well-controlled, with mucosal recovery this year), which is an autoimmune disease.
Or do you think the cause is primarily due to cervical and lumbar compression?

Wang, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/20

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello Mr.
Wang: The symptoms mentioned are consistent with cervical nerve root compression.
In addition to rehabilitation, maintaining good neck posture is crucial for treatment.
If the symptoms persist and do not improve, it is advisable to visit a neurology outpatient clinic.

Reply Date: 2023/10/20

More Info


Understanding the relationship between nerve pain, tingling sensations, and spinal issues is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment. Based on your description, it appears that you are experiencing a range of symptoms, including pain and tingling in your left arm, lower back, and legs, which may be related to your existing spinal conditions.

Your history of cervical disc herniation at levels C3-4, C4-5, and C5-6, along with mild lumbar issues at L3-4, L4-5, and L5-S1, suggests that your symptoms could indeed be stemming from these spinal problems. The cervical spine is responsible for transmitting signals from the brain to the arms and hands, while the lumbar spine does the same for the legs. When there is disc herniation or spinal stenosis, it can lead to nerve compression, which often manifests as pain, tingling, or numbness in the areas supplied by those nerves.

The symptoms you describe—such as pain when turning your neck, tingling in your fingers, and pain radiating down your left side—are consistent with cervical radiculopathy, where nerve roots in the cervical spine are compressed or irritated. This can lead to referred pain and sensory changes in the arm and hand, as well as discomfort in the lower back and legs due to potential nerve involvement.

Moreover, the presence of mild spondylolisthesis (slipping of one vertebra over another) and retrolisthesis (backward slipping) can further complicate the situation, potentially leading to additional nerve compression or instability in the spine. These conditions can exacerbate your symptoms, especially during certain movements or postures.

Regarding your concern about whether your symptoms could be related to multiple sclerosis (MS), it is important to note that while MS can cause similar neurological symptoms, it typically presents with a broader range of neurological deficits and is often accompanied by other signs such as visual disturbances, coordination problems, and cognitive changes. Given your history of ulcerative colitis, which is indeed an autoimmune condition, it is understandable to be concerned about other autoimmune disorders. However, the specific symptoms you are experiencing seem more aligned with mechanical issues in the spine rather than demyelinating diseases like MS.

To address your symptoms effectively, it is advisable to continue with physical therapy and possibly explore other non-invasive treatments such as chiropractic care, acupuncture, or even epidural steroid injections if recommended by your healthcare provider. These treatments can help alleviate pain and improve function by addressing the underlying spinal issues.

In addition, maintaining good posture, engaging in regular low-impact exercises, and practicing stretching techniques can help manage your symptoms. It is also essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms, treatment responses, and any new concerns that arise, especially considering your autoimmune background.

In conclusion, while your symptoms may be concerning, they appear to be primarily related to your cervical and lumbar spine conditions rather than indicative of multiple sclerosis. A thorough evaluation by a specialist, potentially including further imaging or nerve conduction studies, may provide additional clarity and guide your treatment plan moving forward.

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