Should You See a Doctor for Jaw Pain After an Elbow Hit?

The chin was struck?

I was hit in the chin by a classmate's elbow, and the joint near my ear is a bit painful.
Should I see a doctor? Thank you.

Yú, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/25

Dr. Ye Qianyu reply Family Medicine

Hello! Since an in-person examination is not possible, it is difficult to confirm the condition.
I recommend applying a cool compress.
If there is no improvement and you still have concerns, I suggest visiting a medical facility for evaluation.

Reply Date: 2023/10/25

More Info

Experiencing jaw pain after an elbow hit can be concerning, especially if the pain is localized near the joint close to the ear, known as the temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Given the nature of the injury, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for several reasons.

Firstly, the TMJ is a complex joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. It allows for movements necessary for chewing, speaking, and other functions. An impact to the jaw can potentially lead to various injuries, including contusions, fractures, or dislocations. Even if the pain seems mild at first, it could indicate underlying damage that may worsen without proper evaluation and treatment.

Secondly, symptoms associated with TMJ injuries can vary widely. They may include pain or tenderness in the jaw, difficulty opening or closing the mouth, clicking or popping sounds when moving the jaw, and swelling around the joint. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRI, to assess the extent of the injury.

Moreover, if the pain persists or worsens, it could lead to complications such as chronic pain or dysfunction of the jaw. Early intervention can help prevent these issues and facilitate a quicker recovery. Treatment options may include rest, ice application, anti-inflammatory medications, physical therapy, or, in more severe cases, surgical intervention.

In addition to physical injuries, it’s also important to consider the psychological aspect of pain. Injuries can lead to anxiety or stress, especially if they affect daily activities or quality of life. Consulting with a healthcare professional can provide reassurance and a clear plan for recovery, which can alleviate some of that anxiety.

Lastly, if you notice any signs of infection, such as fever, increased swelling, or pus, it is imperative to seek immediate medical attention. These symptoms could indicate a more serious condition that requires prompt treatment.

In summary, it is advisable to see a doctor for jaw pain following an elbow hit, especially if the pain is persistent or accompanied by other symptoms. A healthcare professional can provide a proper diagnosis and treatment plan, ensuring that any potential injuries are addressed promptly and effectively. Taking this step can help you return to your normal activities without long-term complications.

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