Ear Pulsations: Insights on Tinnitus and Autonomic Dysfunction - Neurology

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Some adjustment issues?


Doctor: When I was first diagnosed, I experienced very loud tinnitus in my left ear and could hear my heartbeat.
Now the tinnitus has improved, but sometimes I feel a pulsating sensation in my ear, as if the blood vessels are beating twice (from the carotid artery in the neck to the ear), or I occasionally hear my heartbeat two or three times when I'm anxious.
I also tend to notice the heartbeat more easily when I'm sleep-deprived.
The frequency of hearing my heartbeat is about once every twenty days to a month; sometimes when I'm more fatigued, I might hear it two or three times in a week, but it's not a 24-hour occurrence.
Initially, I heard a heavy thumping heartbeat, but now it feels more like a gentle pulsation of the blood vessels, primarily in my left ear, though it occasionally occurs in my right ear as well.
I visited a large hospital outpatient clinic, and the doctor listened to the blood flow in my carotid artery and said it was very normal.
He mentioned that if I were to hear it 24/7, I would need to return for further examination.
The doctor also noted that it's not uncommon for people to occasionally hear their heartbeat.
He suggested that my symptoms might be related to poor circulation or dysautonomia due to long COVID, which could explain the occasional heartbeat variability that I can hear.
I would like to ask if it's common for people to occasionally hear their heartbeat.
Also, would supplementing with B vitamins and calcium help with dysautonomia, or is it necessary to take serotonin? Additionally, I don't have a regular exercise routine, but after starting some aerobic activity recently, I noticed that my shoulders feel completely relaxed and pain-free, and the pulsating sensation doesn't occur.
However, if I skip exercise for a few days, my shoulders become tense again, and I feel lethargic.
Thank you.

Shou Xin, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/28

Dr. Jiang Junyi reply Neurology


Dear Mr.
Shouxin,
You mentioned, "Can an average person occasionally hear their heartbeat?" When arrhythmias occur, some individuals may feel changes in their cardiac output and can perceive the sensation of their heart beating.
They may also hear the sound of their heartbeat.
If the heartbeat sounds high-pitched or rapid, it may be necessary to consider conditions such as vascular stenosis or arteriovenous malformations.
It is advisable to wear a smart wearable device to monitor for arrhythmias.
If symptoms persist or worsen, it is recommended to consult a neurologist to rule out serious issues such as carotid artery stenosis, arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms, or other vascular-rich tumors, as well as abnormalities in the position of the jugular bulb.
Thank you for your inquiry, and feel free to discuss any related questions!
Wishing you good health and peace,
Dr.
Jiang Junyi, Taoyuan Medical Center

Reply Date: 2023/10/28

More Info


Understanding ear pulsations, particularly in relation to tinnitus and autonomic dysfunction, can be quite complex. Your experience of hearing your heartbeat in your ear, known as pulsatile tinnitus, can be influenced by various factors, including blood flow dynamics, ear health, and autonomic nervous system regulation.

Pulsatile tinnitus is often caused by changes in blood flow or vascular conditions near the ear. When you mention hearing your heartbeat or feeling a pulsating sensation in your ear, it could be due to increased blood flow or turbulence in the blood vessels that supply the ear. This can happen during times of stress, anxiety, or even physical exertion, where your heart rate increases and blood flow becomes more pronounced. It’s not uncommon for individuals to occasionally hear their heartbeat, especially in quiet environments or when they are lying down.

Your description of the symptoms changing over time—from loud, pronounced heartbeats to a more subtle sensation—suggests that there may be fluctuations in your vascular health or autonomic nervous system function. The autonomic nervous system regulates involuntary bodily functions, including heart rate and blood pressure. Dysregulation of this system can lead to symptoms like increased heart rate, blood flow changes, and even sensations of tightness in the shoulders and neck, which you have noted.

Regarding your question about whether everyone can occasionally hear their heartbeat, the answer is yes. Many people experience this phenomenon at some point, particularly in quiet settings or when they are more aware of their body’s sensations. However, if it becomes persistent or bothersome, it is advisable to seek further evaluation to rule out any underlying conditions.

As for the role of B vitamins and calcium supplements in managing autonomic dysfunction, there is some evidence suggesting that B vitamins, particularly B12 and B6, can support nerve health and may help in managing stress and anxiety, which can indirectly benefit autonomic function. Calcium plays a crucial role in muscle function and nerve transmission, but its direct impact on autonomic dysfunction is less clear.
Serotonin, a neurotransmitter that helps regulate mood and anxiety, can also play a role in how you perceive sensations in your body, including those related to tinnitus. If your healthcare provider has recommended serotonin supplements, it may be in the context of addressing mood or anxiety issues that could be exacerbating your symptoms.

Your recent experience with aerobic exercise is promising. Regular physical activity can improve circulation, reduce muscle tension, and enhance overall well-being. It’s not uncommon for individuals who start exercising to notice improvements in symptoms related to tension and circulation. However, maintaining a consistent exercise routine is key; as you’ve observed, lapses in activity can lead to a return of discomfort.

In summary, while occasional awareness of your heartbeat in your ear can be normal, persistent or bothersome symptoms warrant further investigation. Addressing lifestyle factors, such as incorporating regular exercise and managing stress, can be beneficial. Additionally, discussing the use of supplements with your healthcare provider can help tailor a plan that supports your overall health and addresses your specific symptoms. If symptoms persist or worsen, further evaluation by an ear, nose, and throat specialist or a neurologist may be necessary to explore other underlying causes.

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