Esophageal Injury: Symptoms, Treatment, and Recovery - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Esophageal injury


On the evening of October 25th, I took antibiotics and a small orange pill without water after visiting a dermatologist, and then went straight to sleep.
The next day, on October 26th, I woke up with a sensation of something stuck in my throat, so I went to see a doctor in the afternoon.
The doctor said I had an esophageal injury and prescribed medication for gastroesophageal reflux.
However, after taking the medication for two days, on October 27th, my condition has not improved.
During the examination, the doctor used a device that looked like a gun to examine my throat but did not check my esophagus.
I would like to know if the medication is still stuck in my throat or if it takes a few days for the medication to work (the doctor mentioned that this medication should be chewed).
Thank you for your response, doctor.
🙏🏻

Liu Xiansheng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/10/30

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It is likely that the medication caused local irritation leading to mucosal damage.
If necessary, an endoscopy can be performed for confirmation.
Initially, consume cool, soft foods, and resume a normal diet after 3-5 days.
Mucosal protectants can be used for treatment.

Reply Date: 2023/10/30

More Info


Esophageal injury, particularly from medications or improper swallowing, can lead to a range of symptoms and requires careful management. Based on your description, it seems you may be experiencing symptoms related to esophageal irritation or injury after taking medication without sufficient water. Here’s a comprehensive overview of the symptoms, treatment options, and recovery process for esophageal injuries.


Symptoms of Esophageal Injury
The symptoms of esophageal injury can vary depending on the severity of the injury. Common symptoms include:
1. Dysphagia (Difficulty Swallowing): You may feel a sensation of food or pills getting stuck in your throat or chest.

2. Odynophagia (Painful Swallowing): Pain during swallowing can occur, which might be sharp or burning.

3. Chest Pain: This can range from mild discomfort to severe pain, often mimicking heart-related issues.

4. Sore Throat: You may experience a persistent sore throat or a feeling of something being lodged in your throat.

5. Nausea or Vomiting: This can occur if the esophagus is irritated or if you are unable to swallow properly.

6. Regurgitation: This is the sensation of food coming back up, which can be accompanied by a bitter or sour taste.


Treatment Options
1. Medications: Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) or H2 blockers may be prescribed to reduce stomach acid and promote healing of the esophagus. These medications can help alleviate symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which may accompany esophageal injury.


2. Dietary Modifications: It is advisable to consume a soft diet that is easy to swallow. Avoiding spicy, acidic, or rough-textured foods can help minimize irritation. Staying hydrated is crucial, especially when taking medications.

3. Hydration: Ensure you drink plenty of water when taking medications to help them pass through the esophagus more easily. This can prevent further irritation or injury.

4. Follow-Up Care: If symptoms persist despite treatment, further evaluation may be necessary. This could include an endoscopy to visually assess the esophagus and determine the extent of the injury.


Recovery Process
The recovery time for esophageal injuries can vary based on the severity of the injury and the individual’s overall health. Generally, mild injuries may heal within a few days to a week, while more severe injuries could take longer. Here are some factors that influence recovery:
1. Severity of Injury: Minor irritation may resolve quickly, while deeper injuries may require more time and treatment.


2. Adherence to Treatment: Following your doctor’s recommendations regarding medication and dietary changes is crucial for a swift recovery.

3. Underlying Conditions: Conditions such as GERD or esophageal motility disorders can complicate recovery and may require additional management.


When to Seek Further Medical Attention
If you continue to experience symptoms such as severe pain, persistent difficulty swallowing, or if you notice any signs of bleeding (e.g., blood in vomit or stool), it is essential to seek medical attention promptly. Additionally, if the medication prescribed does not seem to alleviate your symptoms after a few days, consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation and potential alternative treatments.

In conclusion, esophageal injuries can be uncomfortable and concerning, but with appropriate treatment and care, most individuals can expect to recover fully. It’s essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and any concerns you may have regarding your treatment plan.

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