Possible Prostate Inflammation: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Tests - Urology

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Regarding a diagnosis of possible prostatitis by a physician?


1.
I would like to consult a doctor.
On Sunday, November 5th, around 5 PM, while I was standing and cooking dinner, I suddenly experienced pain in my testicles.
At that moment, I was not holding my urine; everything felt normal.
I thought about going to the bathroom to urinate, and after I did, the pain completely went away.
Subsequent urination did not cause any pain either.
2.
The next day, Monday, I visited a clinic to see a doctor and explained my situation.
The doctor asked me whether the pain was unilateral or bilateral.
I replied that it was bilateral.
The doctor also inquired if I had been holding my urine and whether urination was painful.
I said I had not been holding my urine and that urination was not painful.
I mentioned that the pain in my testicles started suddenly while I was cooking, and after urinating, it went away.
The doctor then examined my testicles and suggested that I might have prostatitis.
I forgot to ask the doctor what prostatitis is, and he prescribed me medication for three days and recommended a uroflowmetry test.
3.
I would like to ask the doctor what prostatitis is.
I found various reasons online, but I do not fully understand what prostatitis is.
Is it a precursor to prostate enlargement?
4.
Is it necessary to perform a uroflowmetry test for prostatitis? Is this test related to prostatitis, and are there other ways to check, such as blood tests?
5.
Since I visited a clinic, I did not undergo blood tests or urine tests; the doctor only prescribed medication and asked me to return in three days for the uroflowmetry test.
6.
Is my condition really as the doctor said, possibly prostatitis?
7.
Is there a connection between prostatitis and a long period without sexual activity or masturbation that could lead to inflammation?
8.
If I go to a hospital for a consultation, what tests will the doctor typically perform? Will they just prescribe medication and see how it goes?

Xiao Ben Dan, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/08

Dr. Li Minghui reply Urology


Hello: 3.
I would like to ask the doctor what prostatitis is, as I found many different causes online, but I don't quite understand what prostatitis is.
Is it a precursor to benign prostatic hyperplasia? ---> This condition has multiple classifications, and the causes vary; it is not closely related to benign prostatic hyperplasia.
4.
Is it necessary to perform a uroflowmetry test for prostatitis? Is this test related to prostatitis? Are there other ways to check, such as blood tests? ---> It is generally not mandatory.
5.
Since I visited a clinic and the doctor did not perform blood tests or urine tests, but only prescribed medication and asked me to return in three days for a uroflowmetry test.
6.
Is it really possible, as the doctor said, that I have prostatitis? ---> It is possible.
7.
Is there a relationship between prostatitis and a long period without sexual activity or masturbation, which could lead to inflammation? ---> This could be one of the potential causes.
8.
If I go to a hospital for consultation, what tests will the doctor typically perform at that time, or will they just prescribe medication for me to try? ---> They may check your urine, but you might not receive the report on the same day, depending on the situation during the outpatient visit.
If symptoms are present, medication will be prescribed.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2023/11/08

More Info


Prostate inflammation, commonly referred to as prostatitis, can manifest through a variety of symptoms and can be caused by different factors. Understanding the symptoms, diagnosis, and tests associated with this condition is crucial for effective management and treatment.

1. Understanding Prostatitis: Prostatitis is an inflammation of the prostate gland, which can occur due to bacterial infections or other non-bacterial factors. Symptoms may include pelvic pain, painful urination, difficulty urinating, and discomfort in the genital area. In your case, the sudden onset of testicular pain that resolved after urination could suggest a temporary issue, possibly related to the prostate or surrounding structures.

2. Symptoms and Diagnosis: The symptoms you described, such as bilateral testicular pain that resolves with urination, can indeed be associated with prostatitis. However, it is essential to differentiate between acute and chronic forms of prostatitis. Acute prostatitis often presents with more severe symptoms, including fever and chills, while chronic prostatitis may have milder, persistent symptoms. A thorough examination by a healthcare provider, including a digital rectal exam (DRE), can help assess the prostate's condition.

3. Tests and Procedures: The urine flow rate test that your doctor recommended is a useful tool to evaluate how well urine is being expelled from the bladder, which can be affected by prostate issues. While this test is helpful, it is not the only diagnostic tool available. Other tests may include urinalysis, urine culture, and blood tests to check for signs of infection or inflammation. In some cases, a prostate-specific antigen (PSA) test may be conducted to rule out prostate cancer, especially if there are concerns based on your medical history.

4. The Role of Sexual Activity: There is some debate regarding the relationship between sexual activity, including ejaculation, and prostatitis. Some studies suggest that regular ejaculation may help reduce the risk of prostatitis, while others indicate that prolonged periods without sexual activity could contribute to prostate issues. However, the evidence is not definitive, and individual experiences may vary.

5. Further Evaluation: If you choose to see a specialist or visit a hospital, the physician may perform a more comprehensive evaluation. This could include a physical examination, a review of your medical history, and possibly additional tests like imaging studies (ultrasound) if there are concerns about structural abnormalities. The doctor may also prescribe antibiotics if a bacterial infection is suspected, even before test results are available.

6. Conclusion: Based on your symptoms and the initial assessment by your doctor, it is plausible that you may be experiencing prostatitis. However, a definitive diagnosis requires further evaluation and testing. It is essential to communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns. If you feel uncertain about the diagnosis or treatment plan, seeking a second opinion or consulting a urologist may provide additional clarity and reassurance.

In summary, prostatitis can present with a range of symptoms, and while your situation may suggest this condition, a thorough evaluation is necessary for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment. Regular follow-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider are key to managing your health effectively.

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