Post-Car Accident Subarachnoid Hemorrhage: Vision Issues and Surgery Options - Ophthalmology

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Subarachnoid hemorrhage due to a car accident resulting in re-examination?


I was involved in a car accident on June 17 of this year, which resulted in subarachnoid hemorrhage.
It has been five months, but my vision has not improved.
After being discharged, I have had monthly follow-up appointments and two visual field tests.
The doctor has assessed that surgery is necessary for improvement.
I am experiencing diplopia in my right eye and cannot see normally in the lower field of both eyes.
The doctor advised me to cover one eye to avoid focusing issues, but over time, my left eye's vision has become even more blurred.
When I inquired, the doctor mentioned that surgery could restore 80% of normal vision (in direct line of sight), but the lower field vision in both eyes may not improve with surgery.
Given my condition, can I apply for disability benefits? Thank you.
Additionally, I understand there are risks associated with surgery, and I need to obtain consent from a neurosurgeon before proceeding, starting with the eye surgery.
I apologize for the intrusion and appreciate your guidance.
Thank you.

Mai Xiao Qing, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/10

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello: To apply for disability assistance, an assessment of vision or visual field is required.
Please inquire at the organization where you wish to apply for disability assistance about the eligibility criteria and request the necessary documentation to be filled out by an ophthalmologist.
The standards may vary depending on the assistance organization.
Then, proceed with an ophthalmic examination and obtain the certification.
As for the risks associated with strabismus surgery, they are very low, as it only involves local anesthesia to adjust the extraocular muscles.
It will not affect existing vision.

Reply Date: 2023/11/10

More Info


Post-car accident subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) can lead to a variety of complications, including vision issues such as diplopia (double vision) and blurred vision. In your case, it has been five months since the accident, and despite ongoing follow-ups and visual field tests, your vision has not improved. This situation can be quite distressing, and it is understandable that you are seeking clarity on your options and the implications of potential surgery.

Subarachnoid hemorrhage occurs when there is bleeding in the space between the brain and the tissues covering it. This can result from trauma, such as a car accident, and can lead to increased intracranial pressure, irritation of the brain, and potential damage to the optic pathways, which may explain your visual disturbances. The fact that you are experiencing diplopia and blurred vision suggests that there may be involvement of the cranial nerves that control eye movement or the visual processing areas of the brain.

Regarding the surgical options, your doctor has indicated that surgery may be necessary to address the issues with your vision. Surgical interventions for vision problems related to SAH can vary widely depending on the underlying cause. For example, if there is a need to relieve pressure on the optic nerve or to correct muscle imbalances causing diplopia, procedures such as strabismus surgery (to correct eye alignment) may be considered. The statistic provided by your doctor, indicating an 80% chance of normalizing direct vision, is a hopeful outlook, but it is essential to understand that outcomes can vary based on individual circumstances, including the extent of the initial injury and the specific nature of the visual impairment.

As for the potential risks associated with surgery, these are generally low, especially if the procedure is performed under local anesthesia and is focused on the eye muscles. However, any surgical intervention carries inherent risks, including infection, bleeding, and the possibility of not achieving the desired outcome. It is crucial to have a thorough discussion with your neurosurgeon and ophthalmologist about the specific risks related to your condition and the planned procedure.

Regarding your question about disability benefits, eligibility for such benefits typically depends on the extent of your visual impairment and how it affects your daily life and ability to work. You should consult with the relevant agency that administers disability benefits in your area to understand their specific criteria. They may require documentation from your healthcare providers, including visual assessments and any recommendations for treatment or rehabilitation.

In terms of your ongoing care, it is essential to maintain regular follow-ups with your healthcare team, including both your neurologist and ophthalmologist. They can provide you with the most accurate assessments of your condition and guide you on the best course of action moving forward. Additionally, if you have concerns about your vision or any new symptoms, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare providers promptly.

In summary, while the road to recovery from a post-accident subarachnoid hemorrhage can be challenging, there are options available to address your vision issues. Engaging in open communication with your medical team will be vital in navigating your treatment and recovery process.

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