Can I Skydive with My Eye Conditions? A Guide for Safety - Ophthalmology

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Can I still go skydiving under these circumstances?


Hello Doctor: Currently, my myopia is around 600 to nearly 700.
Last year, I developed physiological floaters, but my retinal examination showed that both the retina and macula are completely normal.
Previously, my intraocular pressure was elevated, with the right eye reaching 27 and the left eye 23 (now stabilized at 17, 18, or 19).
The clinic doctor mentioned that my optic nerve appears slightly flattened, making it uncertain whether I have glaucoma.
However, to avoid risks, he prescribed eye drops to lower my intraocular pressure.
Can I still go skydiving? (At an altitude of about 10,000 feet) Some say that as long as my myopia is not over 800, I can jump, but I've seen conflicting information online.
I really want to jump, but I also have to consider the safety of my eyes.

azou, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/18

Dr. He Jianxian reply Ophthalmology


Hello Mr.
Azou: I haven't heard that glaucoma or high myopia prohibits skydiving; however, individuals with recent onset myopia may face slightly higher risks when skydiving.
This is related to the more pronounced degeneration of the vitreous body and retina in those with high myopia, which is a structural issue that is generally difficult to prevent.
Director He Jianxian, Ophthalmology Department, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2023/11/18

More Info


When considering whether you can skydive with your eye conditions, it's essential to weigh the potential risks against your desire to participate in this exhilarating activity. You mentioned that you have high myopia (around 600-700 degrees), physiological floaters, and a history of elevated intraocular pressure, which is a significant factor to consider.


Understanding Your Eye Conditions
1. High Myopia: Individuals with high myopia are at a greater risk for various eye conditions, including retinal detachment and macular degeneration. The risk increases with the severity of myopia. While many people with high myopia can engage in various activities, including sports, caution is advised, especially with activities that involve rapid changes in altitude or pressure.

2. Physiological Floaters: Floaters are typically harmless, but they can be a sign of changes in the vitreous gel of the eye. If you notice a sudden increase in floaters or flashes of light, it’s crucial to seek immediate medical attention, as these could indicate retinal issues.

3. Intraocular Pressure (IOP): Elevated IOP can be a precursor to glaucoma, which can lead to vision loss if not managed properly. Your current IOP readings are stable, but the history of elevated pressure suggests that you should be cautious. The use of eye drops to manage IOP is a positive step, but it’s essential to continue monitoring your eye health.


Skydive Considerations
1. Consult Your Eye Doctor: Before making any decisions, consult with your ophthalmologist or optometrist. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific eye health status. Given your history of elevated IOP and the potential for retinal issues, a thorough examination is necessary to assess your risk for complications during skydiving.

2. Risk of Pressure Changes: Skydiving involves rapid changes in altitude and pressure, which can affect the eyes. For individuals with high myopia, there is a risk that these changes could exacerbate existing conditions or lead to new issues, such as retinal detachment.
3. General Guidelines: While some sources suggest that individuals with myopia under 800 degrees can skydive, this is a generalization and does not account for other factors like your IOP and history of floaters. Each case is unique, and your eye health history is critical in this decision.

4. Safety Precautions: If you receive medical clearance to skydive, ensure you take safety precautions. This includes using appropriate eye protection during the jump and avoiding any actions that could strain your eyes, such as excessive blinking or rubbing.

5. Alternative Activities: If your eye doctor advises against skydiving, consider alternative activities that provide excitement without the same level of risk to your eye health. There are many thrilling experiences that can be enjoyed safely.


Conclusion
In summary, while your myopia level may not automatically disqualify you from skydiving, your overall eye health, including your history of elevated IOP and floaters, plays a crucial role in determining your safety. Always prioritize your eye health and consult with your eye care professional before engaging in high-risk activities. They can provide the most accurate advice tailored to your specific situation, ensuring that you can enjoy your adventures without compromising your vision.

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