Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Key Questions Answered - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Emergency contraceptive pill


Hello Doctor: 1.
If I start taking Norethisterone on November 15 (the first tablet), do I have to stop taking it for 7 days before taking the second tablet? 2.
Can I consistently take it on the first day of my menstrual cycle in the future? (I'm worried I might forget to take it after the 7-day break.) 3.
Additionally, if I switch to a different 21-day oral contraceptive, can I also take it consistently on the first day of my menstrual cycle? Thank you.

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/27

Dr. Lin Xinwang reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello: Usually, it is started on the fifth day of the menstrual cycle, and after stopping the medication, one should wait for the next menstrual period to arrive.

Reply Date: 2023/11/27

More Info


Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) are a crucial option for preventing unintended pregnancies after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure, such as a broken condom. Your questions about the use of ECPs and their implications for future contraceptive methods are important for understanding how to effectively manage reproductive health.

1. Regarding the use of Norly (or any ECP): When you start taking ECPs, it is essential to follow the specific instructions provided by your healthcare provider or the medication's guidelines. Generally, ECPs are designed for immediate use after unprotected intercourse and are not intended for regular contraceptive use. If you are referring to a regimen that includes taking a second pill after a specified time, it is crucial to adhere to the instructions provided. If the instructions indicate a 7-day break, it is advisable to follow that guidance to ensure the effectiveness of the medication and to allow your body to adjust.

2. On the regularity of taking contraceptive pills: If you are transitioning to a regular contraceptive pill regimen after using ECPs, it is common to start taking the pills on the first day of your menstrual cycle. This approach helps to ensure that the contraceptive is effective from the outset. However, if you are concerned about forgetting to take the pill after a 7-day break, consider setting reminders or using a pill organizer to help you maintain consistency. Consistency is key in contraceptive effectiveness, as missing doses can increase the risk of unintended pregnancy.

3. Switching between different 21-day contraceptive pills: If you decide to switch to a different brand or formulation of a 21-day contraceptive pill, it is generally acceptable to start taking the new pill on the first day of your menstrual cycle. However, it is essential to consult with your healthcare provider regarding the specific instructions for the new pill, as different formulations may have varying guidelines. Some pills may require a transition period or specific instructions on when to start taking them to ensure maximum effectiveness.

In summary, emergency contraceptive pills are a valuable option for preventing pregnancy after contraceptive failure. When transitioning to regular contraceptive methods, it is crucial to follow the specific guidelines for the pills you are using. Starting on the first day of your menstrual cycle is a common practice, but always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. Maintaining a consistent routine with your contraceptive pills will help ensure their effectiveness and reduce the risk of unintended pregnancies. If you have any further questions or concerns about your contraceptive options, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance.

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