Slow Heartbeat and Discomfort: When to Seek Cardiology Care - Cardiology

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Recently, I have been feeling discomfort in my heart, accompanied by a slower heartbeat?


Hello Doctor, I have hyperthyroidism (my levels are normal after medication and I have stopped taking it under the doctor's advice) and hypertension.
I am currently taking 80 mg of Amlodipine regularly every day, and I occasionally experience palpitations, for which I take 10 mg of Bisoprolol twice a day as needed.
My recent systolic blood pressure readings are between 145-115, and diastolic readings are between 95-77.
My heart rate usually ranges from 66 to 89.
Over the past week, I have noticeably felt discomfort in my heart at night, but it feels different from my previous palpitations.
At the time of discomfort, my blood pressure and heart rate readings were 115/76 at 52 bpm, 119/80 at 48 bpm, 126/87 at 59 bpm, 136/90 at 56 bpm, and 139/95 at 55 bpm.
I noticed that during these episodes of discomfort, my heart rate was slower than usual.
Should I seek a cardiology consultation promptly, or can I wait until my follow-up appointment with the endocrinologist in two months to discuss this with my doctor?

Yutou, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/11/30

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, it is recommended to visit the cardiology outpatient clinic for further examination.
Pingan Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2023/11/30

More Info


Based on your description, it seems you are experiencing episodes of discomfort associated with a slow heart rate, particularly at night. You have a history of hyperthyroidism, which has been managed, and hypertension for which you are on medication. Your blood pressure readings indicate some variability, and your heart rate has been on the lower side during these episodes of discomfort.


Understanding Your Symptoms
1. Heart Rate Variability: A heart rate of 66-89 beats per minute (bpm) is generally considered normal for adults at rest. However, if you are experiencing episodes where your heart rate drops significantly (e.g., below 60 bpm), especially if accompanied by discomfort, this could be concerning. A slow heart rate (bradycardia) can sometimes lead to inadequate blood flow to the organs, causing symptoms like dizziness, fatigue, or discomfort.

2. Blood Pressure Readings: Your blood pressure readings show some fluctuations, with systolic values ranging from 115 to 145 mmHg and diastolic values from 77 to 95 mmHg. While these values are not alarmingly high, the variability, especially in conjunction with a lower heart rate, warrants attention.

3. Symptoms of Discomfort: You mentioned that the discomfort feels different from your usual palpitations. This change in sensation is important to note, as it may indicate a different underlying issue. The fact that you are experiencing this discomfort primarily at night could suggest several possibilities, including anxiety, changes in autonomic nervous system activity, or even medication effects.


When to Seek Medical Attention
Given your symptoms and medical history, it is advisable to consult a cardiologist sooner rather than later. Here are some reasons why:
- New or Worsening Symptoms: Any new or changing symptoms, especially those involving the heart, should be evaluated promptly. The discomfort you are feeling, particularly if it is different from what you have experienced before, could indicate a need for further investigation.

- Bradycardia: If your heart rate is consistently dropping below 60 bpm and you are experiencing discomfort, this could be a sign of bradycardia that may require intervention.
- Medication Review: Since you are on multiple medications, including a beta-blocker (likely the "心康樂錠" you mentioned), it is essential to ensure that your medication regimen is appropriate for your current health status. Beta-blockers can lower heart rate, and if you are experiencing bradycardia, your doctor may need to adjust your dosage or consider alternative treatments.

- Monitoring and Testing: A cardiologist may recommend further testing, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG), Holter monitor, or echocardiogram, to assess your heart's rhythm and function more closely. These tests can help identify any underlying issues that may not be apparent from your current symptoms alone.


Conclusion
In summary, while it may be tempting to wait until your next appointment with your endocrinologist, the nature of your symptoms suggests that a visit to a cardiologist is warranted sooner. It is essential to address any new or worsening symptoms, especially those related to heart rhythm and rate. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and ensure that your treatment plan is optimized for your current health status. Please prioritize your health and seek medical attention as soon as possible.

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