Reactions to scabies treatment?
Hello, doctor.
Due to a scabies infection, I started using Benzyl Benzoate 20% lotion, and by the third day, new rashes began to appear.
Is this normal? After using it for five days, due to the emergence of new rashes and itching, I consulted another physician who recommended using the ointment version of Benzyl Benzoate 20% (I am currently abroad), stating that it is more effective and can penetrate the skin better.
After applying the ointment, I slept and by the morning of the third day, my body temperature increased, causing some areas (the old rash locations, not the new ones) to start itching, and new rashes are still appearing.
I would like to inquire: 1.
Is the ointment really more effective than the lotion? 2.
Is it possible for the old red rash areas (which have basically turned brown and dark) to still itch as long as my body temperature is elevated? 3.
Is it normal and possible for new rashes to develop during the treatment period, or does this indicate incomplete treatment? 4.
If I sweat, should I reapply the medication? (The sweating area is the popliteal fossa).
Thank you for your attention and response, doctor.
li, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/18
Dr. Li Yufen reply Dermatology
Hello: Regarding scabies, you can refer to a series of articles on the Dermatology Expert Health Network at https://www.drskincare.tw/Qa/Index.aspx?CID=151.
1.
Is it true that ointments are more effective than lotions? If the climate in your area is relatively dry and cold, ointments should feel more comfortable and are less likely to cause dryness and itching.
2.
Is it possible for old rash areas (which have basically turned brown and dull) to still itch if body temperature is elevated? After the scabies mites are killed, the skin may still react to the allergens from the mites, their eggs, or feces, and itching can persist for 1-2 weeks.
3.
Is it normal for new rashes to develop during the treatment period, or does it indicate incomplete treatment? It depends on whether the rash resembles scabies lesions.
4.
If sweating occurs, should the medication be reapplied? (The sweating area is the popliteal fossa.) It is not necessary to reapply the ointment.
Thank you!
Reply Date: 2023/12/18
More Info
When dealing with scabies treatment, it's essential to understand the nature of the condition and the expected reactions to treatment. Scabies is caused by a mite infestation, leading to intense itching and a rash. The treatment commonly involves topical medications such as Benzyl Benzoate, which can be applied in liquid or cream form. Here are responses to your specific questions regarding your treatment experience:
1. Is the cream more effective than the lotion?
The effectiveness of Benzyl Benzoate in cream versus lotion form can vary based on individual skin absorption and the severity of the infestation. Some patients find that creams penetrate the skin better and provide more sustained relief, while others may not notice a significant difference. The key is to ensure that the medication is applied thoroughly and left on for the recommended duration. If you feel that the cream is providing better results, it may be due to better adherence to the skin or a more effective concentration.
2. Can old red rash areas still itch if body temperature is elevated?
Yes, it is possible for previously affected areas to remain itchy even after the initial infestation has been treated. This can be due to several factors, including residual inflammation, skin irritation from the mites, or even a secondary infection. Elevated body temperature can exacerbate itching sensations, as heat can increase blood flow to the skin and heighten sensitivity. If the rash has turned brown and is no longer raised, it may be healing, but itching can persist for some time as the skin recovers.
3. Is it normal to develop new rashes during treatment, or does it indicate incomplete treatment?
Developing new rashes during treatment can be concerning, but it is not uncommon. This may occur due to several reasons: the treatment may not have fully eradicated the mites, or it could be a reaction to the medication itself. Additionally, if the treatment is not applied correctly or if it is washed off too soon, it may not be effective. It’s crucial to follow the application instructions carefully and to treat all close contacts simultaneously to prevent reinfestation.
4. Should I reapply the medication if I sweat?
If you sweat significantly, particularly in areas where the medication was applied, it may be advisable to reapply the treatment. Sweating can dilute the medication and reduce its effectiveness. Ensure that the skin is clean and dry before reapplying. Pay special attention to areas prone to sweating, such as the armpits and the back of the knees, as these can be hotspots for mite activity.
In conclusion, while experiencing new rashes and itching during treatment can be frustrating, it is essential to maintain communication with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and may recommend additional treatments or adjustments to your current regimen. Scabies treatment can sometimes require persistence, and it’s vital to ensure that all preventive measures are taken to avoid reinfestation. If symptoms persist or worsen, further evaluation may be necessary to rule out other skin conditions or complications.
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