Taiwan's Free Cancer Screening Eligibility and Schedule - Oncology

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National Health Service - Free Five Cancers Screening


Hello, doctor.
I would like to inquire about the free cancer screenings provided by the Ministry of Health and Welfare's National Health Service.
Under qualifying conditions, individuals can receive free screenings every 2 to 3 years.
I would like to know how the year is determined for eligibility—does it refer to the year of the last use of the free service, or is it based on the specific month and day?
For cervical cancer screening, it is every 3 years; for breast cancer screening, every 2 years; for colorectal cancer screening, every 2 years; for oral cancer screening, every 2 years; and for lung cancer, every 2 years.
I would like clarification on how the eligibility for these screenings is determined.
For example, if someone qualifies for oral cancer screening and has an oral mucosa examination on June 15, 2022, can the next screening be any day in 2024? Can it start from June 2024? Would June 16, 2024, be acceptable?

Fang Fang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/19

Dr. Chen Sirong reply Oncology


Fang Fang / 31 years old / Male If a free check-up was used on June 15, 2022, the next eligible date would be January 1, 2024, at Taoyuan Hospital, Merry Christmas.
Chen Si-Rong.

Reply Date: 2023/12/19

More Info


In Taiwan, the National Health Insurance Administration (NHIA) provides free cancer screening services, which include screenings for five major cancers: cervical cancer, breast cancer, colorectal cancer, oral cancer, and lung cancer. The eligibility criteria and the schedule for these screenings can be somewhat complex, but I will clarify how the timing works based on your question.

The eligibility for free cancer screenings is determined by specific age groups and risk factors. For instance, cervical cancer screenings are available every three years for eligible women, while breast, colorectal, oral, and lung cancer screenings are available every two years for eligible individuals.
Regarding your question about the timing of these screenings, the determination of when you can next utilize the free screening service is based on the date of your last screening. In your example, if you had a free oral cancer screening on June 15, 2022, you would be eligible for your next screening two years later. Therefore, you could schedule your next oral cancer screening anytime after June 15, 2024. This means that you could have your screening on June 16, 2024, or any date thereafter.

It is important to note that the eligibility is not based on the calendar year but rather on the specific date of your last screening. This means that if you had a screening on any date within the eligibility period, you would count two or three years from that specific date to determine your next screening opportunity.

To summarize:
- For cervical cancer, screenings are every three years.

- For breast, colorectal, oral, and lung cancers, screenings are every two years.

- The eligibility for the next screening is calculated from the date of the last screening, not just the year.

If you have any further questions or need assistance with scheduling your screenings, I recommend contacting your local health department or the NHIA for more detailed information. They can provide you with the most accurate and personalized guidance based on your health history and eligibility.
In conclusion, understanding the timing and eligibility for free cancer screenings in Taiwan is crucial for maintaining your health. Regular screenings can lead to early detection and treatment, significantly improving outcomes for various cancers. Always keep track of your screening dates and consult with healthcare providers to ensure you stay on schedule for these important health checks.

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