Scaphoid Fractures: Causes, Risks, and Recovery - Orthopedics

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Scaphoid fracture


1.
In the case of a motorcyclist colliding with the left side of another motorcycle during an emergency brake situation, is it possible for the right wrist to sustain a scaphoid fracture while firmly gripping the right brake lever?
2.
Is a scaphoid fracture a potential occupational injury that could occur for a massage therapist performing manipulative therapy?
3.
After undergoing open reduction and internal fixation surgery, is it necessary to have a period of rehabilitation before resuming regular manipulative therapy work?
4.
What are the recommended post-operative care instructions?

Lin Xiaomin, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/22

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


These questions can be answered in detail after an evaluation and examination at the outpatient clinic.

Reply Date: 2023/12/22

More Info


Scaphoid fractures are a common type of wrist injury, particularly among individuals who engage in activities that put the wrist at risk, such as motorcycling or manual labor. Understanding the causes, risks, and recovery process associated with these fractures is crucial for effective management and rehabilitation.

1. Causes of Scaphoid Fractures: Scaphoid fractures typically occur due to a fall onto an outstretched hand, which is a common scenario in motorcycle accidents. In your case, when the rider braked suddenly and fell, the impact could have caused the wrist to bend awkwardly, leading to a fracture of the scaphoid bone. The scaphoid is located near the base of the thumb and is particularly vulnerable to injury because of its position and the forces exerted during a fall. If the right hand was gripping the brake lever tightly during the fall, the force could have been transmitted to the wrist, potentially resulting in a closed scaphoid fracture.

2. Occupational Risks: Scaphoid fractures can indeed be a risk for massage therapists or practitioners of manual therapy. The repetitive motions and the force applied during manipulation can lead to wrist injuries, including fractures. If a therapist falls or applies excessive force while manipulating a patient, they may also sustain a scaphoid fracture. Therefore, it is essential for professionals in this field to be aware of proper body mechanics and to take precautions to minimize the risk of injury.

3. Recovery and Rehabilitation: After an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) surgery for a scaphoid fracture, a period of rest and rehabilitation is necessary. Typically, patients are advised to avoid strenuous activities for at least 6 to 12 weeks, depending on the severity of the fracture and the individual’s healing process. During this time, it is crucial to follow the surgeon's recommendations regarding weight-bearing activities and to engage in physical therapy to regain strength and mobility in the wrist. Returning to work as a massage therapist should be approached cautiously, and it is advisable to consult with the treating physician before resuming full duties.

4. Post-Operative Care: After surgery, proper care is essential for optimal recovery. This includes keeping the wrist immobilized in a cast or splint for the prescribed duration, managing pain with medications as needed, and attending follow-up appointments for X-rays to monitor healing. Physical therapy may be recommended to improve range of motion and strength once the initial healing phase is complete. Patients should also be educated on wrist protection techniques and ergonomic practices to prevent future injuries.

In summary, scaphoid fractures can occur in various scenarios, including motorcycle accidents and occupational hazards. Recovery involves a careful balance of rest, rehabilitation, and gradual return to activities. It is crucial to follow medical advice and engage in preventive measures to avoid re-injury. If you suspect a scaphoid fracture or have sustained wrist injuries, seeking prompt medical attention is essential for proper diagnosis and treatment.

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