Heart rate issues
Hello, Doctor.
A few years ago, I underwent catheter-based medication treatment for cardiac spasms and have been taking autonomic nervous system medications long-term.
I use a ventilator at night due to sleep apnea and also take cardiology medications including Eplerenone and Digoxin.
Additionally, I have recently forgotten to take the medication prescribed for blood circulation.
Over the past few months, I have been experiencing intermittent fatigue before bed and in the early morning, along with soreness in my left shoulder and left chest, which has been particularly noticeable in the past week.
This morning, I woke up with a blood pressure of 128/77, oxygen saturation of 98%, and a heart rate of 44.
For the first time, I felt my heart flutter upon waking.
During the day, I usually function normally, but these symptoms have persisted for some time.
I would like to know if these symptoms should not be ignored and under what circumstances I should seek immediate medical attention.
Thank you.
Li, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/22
Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology
Hello, this symptom does not seem to indicate a heart problem and should be monitored.
For heart spasms and chest pain, sublingual tablets should be administered first, followed by observation.
Changhua Hospital cares about you.
Reply Date: 2023/12/22
More Info
When it comes to understanding heart rate issues and determining when to seek immediate medical attention, it's essential to consider a variety of factors, especially given your medical history and current symptoms. Based on your description, it appears that you have a complex medical background, including a history of heart spasms, the use of autonomic nervous system medications, and sleep apnea requiring a CPAP machine. Additionally, you mentioned experiencing fatigue, left shoulder and chest discomfort, and a notably low heart rate of 44 beats per minute upon waking, along with a recent episode of heart palpitations.
Key Considerations for Seeking Medical Attention
1. Heart Rate Concerns: A resting heart rate of 44 bpm is considered bradycardia (slow heart rate), which can be concerning, especially if you are symptomatic. Normal resting heart rates typically range from 60 to 100 bpm. Bradycardia can lead to insufficient blood flow to the organs, causing symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, or fainting. If you experience persistent bradycardia, especially with symptoms like chest pain or shortness of breath, it is crucial to seek medical attention.
2. Chest Pain and Discomfort: You mentioned experiencing left chest and shoulder pain, which can be indicative of cardiac issues, especially in someone with your medical history. While not all chest pain is heart-related, it should never be ignored, particularly if it is new, persistent, or worsening. If you experience significant chest pain, especially if it radiates to the arm, neck, or jaw, or is associated with sweating, nausea, or shortness of breath, you should seek emergency medical care immediately.
3. Fatigue and Weakness: Feeling unusually fatigued, especially if it is a new symptom, can be a sign of underlying heart problems or other systemic issues. Given your history of heart conditions, it is essential to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare provider, as they may warrant further investigation.
4. Palpitations: The sensation of your heart "trembling" or palpitating can be a sign of arrhythmias. While occasional palpitations can be benign, if they are frequent, prolonged, or associated with other concerning symptoms (like those mentioned above), it is advisable to seek medical evaluation.
5. Medication Compliance: You mentioned forgetting to take your anticoagulant medication. Non-compliance with prescribed medications, especially those related to heart health, can have significant consequences. It is vital to maintain a consistent medication regimen and consult your healthcare provider if you have missed doses or are experiencing side effects.
When to Seek Immediate Medical Attention
- Severe Chest Pain: If you experience severe or persistent chest pain, especially if it feels like pressure or squeezing.
- Shortness of Breath: If you have difficulty breathing or feel like you cannot catch your breath.
- Dizziness or Fainting: If you feel lightheaded, dizzy, or faint, particularly if it occurs with a low heart rate.
- Rapid or Irregular Heartbeat: If you experience a sudden increase in heart rate or irregular heartbeats, especially if accompanied by other symptoms.
- New or Worsening Symptoms: Any new symptoms or a significant change in your existing symptoms should prompt a visit to your healthcare provider.
Conclusion
Given your complex medical history and the symptoms you are currently experiencing, it is essential not to ignore these signs. While some symptoms may seem mild or transient, they can indicate more serious underlying issues, especially in someone with a history of heart problems. It is always better to err on the side of caution. If you are ever in doubt about your symptoms or feel that something is not right, do not hesitate to seek medical attention. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are crucial to managing your condition effectively and ensuring your heart health is monitored appropriately.
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