Tinnitus and Brain Noises: A Patient's Journey - Neurology

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Tinnitus and pulsatile tinnitus issues?


Hello Dr.
Tsai, I have been experiencing tinnitus for over two months.
It started after the four-day Double Tenth National Day holiday and has persisted since then.
The director of the traditional Chinese medicine clinic initially suggested that I go to the ENT department at the hospital for a hearing test, which came back normal.
However, I have been dealing with unexplained tinnitus continuously for 24 hours, specifically in my left ear.
Occasionally, it is accompanied by a sensation of pulsating in my head, and sometimes I experience ear fullness.
In early December, I went to Pingtung Veterans General Hospital for further examination, which included middle ear analysis, auditory transmission tests, and pure tone audiometry.
The ENT doctor stated that everything was normal.
The tinnitus has lasted for over two months, and it sounds like a buzzing or a mix of EE and noise, similar to a poorly tuned radio station, fluctuating between loud and soft.
The sound becomes very noticeable in quiet environments, and at times, it can be quite loud.
Despite the lack of a clear cause, I have tried traditional Chinese medicine and acupuncture treatments, but I have now given up on seeking further medical treatment.

Chen, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/12/26

Dr. Cai Zongzhang reply Neurology


Hello: There are many causes of tinnitus, and it is recommended to consult a neurologist for an examination.

Reply Date: 2023/12/26

More Info


Tinnitus, often described as a ringing, buzzing, or hissing sound in the ears, can be a perplexing and distressing condition for many patients. Your experience of persistent tinnitus for over two months, particularly following a holiday period, raises several important considerations regarding its potential causes and management.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand that tinnitus is not a disease itself but rather a symptom that can arise from various underlying conditions. These can include hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, ear infections, or even stress and anxiety. In your case, the fact that you have undergone multiple hearing tests, including pure-tone audiometry and middle ear analysis, which returned normal results, suggests that your tinnitus may not be linked to a straightforward auditory issue. This can be frustrating, especially when the sound is constant and varies in intensity.

The sudden onset of tinnitus, especially if accompanied by other sensations like ear fullness or pressure, can sometimes indicate an underlying issue such as Eustachian tube dysfunction or even a vestibular disorder. However, since your tests have shown normal results, it may be beneficial to explore other avenues. Stress and anxiety can exacerbate tinnitus, leading to a cycle where the distress caused by the sound increases anxiety, which in turn makes the tinnitus more noticeable. Mindfulness techniques, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), or even relaxation exercises might help in managing the psychological impact of tinnitus.

You mentioned that the sound is particularly noticeable in quiet environments. This is a common experience for many tinnitus sufferers, as external sounds can often mask the internal noise. Some patients find relief through sound therapy, which involves using background noise or white noise machines to help mask the tinnitus. Additionally, hearing aids can be beneficial for those with hearing loss, as they amplify external sounds, making tinnitus less noticeable.

Regarding your treatment with traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) and acupuncture, while some patients report subjective improvements, scientific evidence supporting these methods for tinnitus relief is limited. If you feel that these treatments are not providing the desired relief, it may be worth discussing alternative options with your healthcare provider.

It’s also important to consider lifestyle factors that could be contributing to your tinnitus. Caffeine, nicotine, and alcohol can sometimes exacerbate the condition. Maintaining a healthy diet, regular exercise, and ensuring adequate sleep can also play a role in overall well-being and may help in managing tinnitus symptoms.

Lastly, if your tinnitus persists and significantly impacts your quality of life, seeking a referral to a specialist in tinnitus management or an audiologist who specializes in this area may provide additional insights and treatment options. They can offer tailored strategies, including tinnitus retraining therapy (TRT), which combines sound therapy with counseling to help patients habituate to the sound.

In summary, while tinnitus can be a challenging condition to manage, understanding its multifaceted nature and exploring various treatment avenues can lead to improved outcomes. It’s crucial to remain proactive in seeking support and exploring different management strategies that align with your personal preferences and lifestyle.

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