Can You Take Menstrual Induction Pills with Birth Control Pills? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Can menstrual induction medication and emergency contraceptive pills be taken at the same time?


Hello Doctor: Currently, my period is expected to arrive on February 16 (I have been consistently taking Estelle).
Since I will be engaging in intense exercise from February 16 to 18, I would like to ask the following: 1.
Compared to delaying menstruation, does taking menstrual induction medication reduce the likelihood of corpus luteum rupture during February 16 to 18? (I understand that the onset of menstruation indicates that the corpus luteum has regressed, unlike the pre-menstrual phase when the corpus luteum is in a congested state; I hope my understanding is correct.) 2.
Should I continue taking Estelle as usual while taking the menstrual induction medication? 3.
When should I start the next pack of Estelle? Should it still be 7 days after finishing the previous pack? Thank you!

Winnie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/01/17

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, if you are currently taking birth control pills and wish to delay your period, you can continue taking them.
If you do not want to delay your period, start the next pack of birth control pills on the fifth day after your period starts.
Wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2024/01/17

More Info


When it comes to the use of menstrual induction pills in conjunction with birth control pills, there are several important considerations to keep in mind. First, let’s address the specific questions raised regarding the timing of menstruation, the risk of ovarian cyst rupture, and the proper use of birth control pills during this process.

1. Risk of Ovarian Cyst Rupture: The concern about the risk of a corpus luteum cyst (which forms after ovulation) rupturing is valid, especially when engaging in vigorous physical activity. The corpus luteum is responsible for producing progesterone, which helps maintain the uterine lining. If menstruation is induced, it typically means that the hormonal signals that keep the corpus luteum active are disrupted, leading to its regression. However, the risk of rupture is not solely dependent on whether menstruation has started or not. Engaging in intense physical activity can increase the risk of cyst rupture regardless of hormonal status. Therefore, while inducing menstruation may reduce the likelihood of the cyst being active, it does not eliminate the risk associated with physical activity.

2. Using Induction Pills with Birth Control Pills: It is generally safe to take menstrual induction pills while continuing to take your birth control pills, but this should always be done under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Birth control pills work primarily by preventing ovulation and maintaining stable hormone levels, while induction pills are designed to prompt the shedding of the uterine lining. The interaction between these medications can vary based on the specific types of pills being used, so it’s crucial to consult with your doctor to ensure that this combination is appropriate for your situation.

3. Timing for Next Birth Control Pill: After taking menstrual induction pills, you should continue with your birth control pills as directed. If you are using a combined oral contraceptive like Alesse (which I assume is what you meant by "愛斯麗安"), you would typically resume your regular schedule after the induction process. This means that if you finish a pack of birth control pills, you would start the next pack after the usual 7-day break, unless your doctor advises otherwise. It’s important to maintain consistency with your birth control regimen to ensure its effectiveness.

In summary, while it is possible to take menstrual induction pills alongside birth control pills, it is essential to do so with medical supervision. The risk of ovarian cyst rupture can be influenced by various factors, including physical activity and hormonal changes. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice tailored to your specific health needs and circumstances. They can provide guidance on the best practices for managing your menstrual cycle and birth control effectively.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, start taking birth control pills on the fifth day of your menstrual period. Wishing you good health.

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Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, menstrual induction medications do not have contraceptive effects. It is recommended to take emergency contraceptive pills together. Wishing you good health.

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Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the requester: Menstrual induction medications do not have contraceptive effects, so it is still necessary to take proper contraceptive measures. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Zhang

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Dr. Cai Yonglong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Birth control pills should be started on the fifth day of your menstrual period.

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