Dealing with Tooth Pain After Failed Root Canal Treatment - Dentistry

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The molar was improperly filled by the dentist, and the nerve was not completely cleaned out?


About a year ago, I went to a dentist because I had a deep cavity in one of my molars.
The dentist performed a root canal and filled the tooth.
However, this month I started experiencing pain in the same molar again, and the filling has fallen out, leaving a large cavity.
I'm hesitant to return to the original dentist because I'm currently undergoing orthodontic treatment, and I'm also concerned about getting an implant since I have already lost another molar on the opposite side.
What should I do about the painful molar? I'm worried that not having molars on both sides will affect my ability to chew food properly.

Mr. Toothache, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/02/06

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Hello Mr.
Toothache: If you have already undergone root canal treatment but the filling material has come loose, it is recommended to consult a dentist for further examination and assessment.
The dentist will check for any cracks in the treated tooth.
If there are no cracks, it is advisable to refill the tooth and then place a crown to protect the tooth that has undergone root canal treatment.
Dr.
Tseng Guang-Hui, Department of Dentistry, Nantou Hospital.

Reply Date: 2024/02/06

More Info


Dealing with tooth pain after a failed root canal treatment can be quite distressing, especially when you have underlying dental issues such as missing teeth or ongoing orthodontic treatment. Your situation is not uncommon, and there are several factors to consider when addressing the pain and the condition of your tooth.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand that root canal treatment (RCT) aims to remove infected or damaged pulp from the tooth and seal it to prevent further infection. However, sometimes the treatment may not be entirely successful due to various reasons, such as undetected canals, incomplete cleaning, or reinfection. If you are experiencing pain after a root canal, it could indicate that the infection has returned or that there are other complications, such as a fracture in the tooth or issues with the surrounding bone.

Given that you mentioned the filling material has fallen out, this can expose the tooth to bacteria, leading to further decay and pain. The presence of a large cavity can also make the tooth more susceptible to fractures, especially if it has already undergone a root canal. The pain you are experiencing could be due to several factors, including:
1. Reinfection: If bacteria have re-entered the tooth, it can lead to renewed inflammation and pain. This is often seen when the seal of the root canal is compromised.

2. Incomplete Treatment: If the root canal was not thoroughly cleaned or if there are additional canals that were not treated, this could lead to persistent pain.

3. Fractured Tooth: A fracture in the tooth can cause pain, especially when chewing or applying pressure. This is particularly relevant if the tooth has been structurally compromised due to extensive decay or previous treatments.

4. Gum or Bone Infection: Sometimes, the infection can spread to the surrounding gum tissue or bone, leading to pain and swelling.

5. Orthodontic Considerations: Since you are undergoing orthodontic treatment, the movement of teeth can sometimes exacerbate discomfort in adjacent teeth, especially if they are already compromised.

In terms of managing your current pain and addressing the situation, here are some steps you can consider:
- Consult a Specialist: If you are hesitant to return to your original dentist, consider seeking a second opinion from an endodontist (a specialist in root canal treatment) or a general dentist with experience in complex cases. They can assess the tooth and determine the best course of action.

- Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage discomfort temporarily. However, this is not a long-term solution, and you should seek professional help.

- Temporary Filling: If the cavity is significant and you cannot get to a dentist immediately, a temporary filling material can be used to protect the tooth from further decay and reduce pain.

- Consider Your Options: Depending on the assessment by your dentist or specialist, you may need to consider retreatment of the root canal, extraction of the tooth, or possibly a dental implant if the tooth cannot be saved. Since you mentioned concerns about chewing, preserving as much tooth structure as possible is crucial.

- Orthodontic Coordination: If you are undergoing orthodontic treatment, ensure that your orthodontist is aware of your dental issues. They can help coordinate care to avoid any complications during your treatment.

In conclusion, it is vital to address the pain and the condition of your tooth promptly. Ignoring the symptoms can lead to more severe complications, including the potential loss of the tooth. Seeking professional dental care will provide you with the best options for managing your pain and restoring your dental health. Remember, maintaining good oral hygiene and regular dental check-ups are essential, especially when dealing with complex dental issues.

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