Disinfectant alcohol
Hello doctor, recently I cleaned my refrigerator because there was mold inside.
After cleaning, I sprayed alcohol for disinfection (but the refrigerator door was possibly not opened).
A day later, I used the refrigerator to chill a can of milk.
At that time, I could smell alcohol in the refrigerator.
I then picked up the milk and ate some nuts with my bare hands.
Is there a possibility that there are alcohol residues on the outside of the milk can, and could this lead to alcohol poisoning after I ate the nuts?
Qiu Yulin, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/02/26
Dr. Li Jian reply Internal Medicine
The spray dosage is not high, so it should not lead to toxicity.
Please monitor for any related symptoms and consider visiting the emergency department if necessary.
Thank you for your inquiry.
Reply Date: 2024/02/26
More Info
When it comes to the safety of food in relation to alcohol residue from disinfectants, it's important to understand the properties of the substances involved and how they interact with food. Alcohol, particularly isopropyl alcohol or ethanol, is commonly used as a disinfectant due to its effectiveness in killing bacteria and viruses. However, its safety in relation to food consumption is a nuanced topic.
Firstly, alcohol evaporates quickly. When you spray alcohol for disinfection, it typically begins to evaporate almost immediately upon exposure to air. This rapid evaporation means that any residual alcohol left on surfaces, such as the inside of a refrigerator, is likely to be minimal after a short period. In your case, since you mentioned that the refrigerator door was not opened for a day after disinfecting, it is plausible that most of the alcohol would have evaporated by the time you placed the milk inside.
Regarding the milk and the nuts you consumed afterward, the risk of alcohol residue transferring to the milk is quite low. If there was any residual alcohol on the exterior of the milk container, it would likely be negligible and would not pose a significant risk. Additionally, the act of handling the milk container and then consuming nuts would not typically lead to a level of alcohol exposure that could cause intoxication.
Now, concerning the potential for alcohol poisoning, it is important to note that significant amounts of alcohol would need to be ingested for this to occur. The amount of alcohol that might remain on a surface after disinfection is usually far below the threshold that would cause any harmful effects. For alcohol to be toxic, it generally requires a substantial quantity to be consumed, which is unlikely in the scenario you described.
Moreover, if you were to experience any symptoms of alcohol poisoning, such as dizziness, confusion, or nausea, it would be advisable to seek medical attention. However, given the circumstances you've outlined, it seems highly improbable that you would experience such symptoms from the actions taken.
In summary, while it is always wise to ensure that food surfaces are properly cleaned and disinfected, the risk of alcohol residue from disinfecting affecting food safety is minimal, especially after a period of time has passed. The key takeaway is to ensure that any surfaces that come into contact with food are allowed to dry completely after disinfection, and to avoid using disinfectants that are not food-safe in areas where food is stored or prepared. If you have ongoing concerns about food safety or potential exposure to harmful substances, consulting with a healthcare professional or a food safety expert would be beneficial.
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