Post-Gonorrhea Symptoms: When to Seek Medical Advice - Urology

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Complications of Gonorrhea


Hello doctor, I would like to ask about my condition.
On February 17, I was diagnosed with a urinary tract infection, and the doctor told me it was gonorrhea.
I received an injection of antibiotics and completed a week of oral medication.
Today, February 28, it has been three days since I stopped taking the medication, and I no longer feel pain while urinating.
However, I occasionally experience some pain in the lower middle abdomen on the same side.
What could be the reason for this? Should I see a doctor again?

Xiao An, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/02/28

Dr. Liu Mingyue reply Urology


Hello: For a follow-up examination, at least the urine should be normal.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2024/02/28

More Info


When dealing with post-gonorrhea symptoms, it's essential to understand the potential lingering effects of the infection and the treatment you received. Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, and while it can be effectively treated with antibiotics, some symptoms may persist even after the infection has been cleared.

In your case, you mentioned that you received an injection of antibiotics and completed a week-long course of oral medication. It's a positive sign that the painful urination has resolved, indicating that the primary infection was likely treated successfully. However, the occasional pain in the lower abdomen could be due to several reasons:
1. Residual Inflammation: After an infection like gonorrhea, it is not uncommon for inflammation to linger in the urinary tract or surrounding tissues. This inflammation can cause discomfort or pain even after the infection has been treated.

2. Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID): If the gonorrhea infection was severe or left untreated for a period, it could have led to complications such as PID, which affects the reproductive organs. Symptoms of PID can include lower abdominal pain, fever, and unusual discharge. If you experience additional symptoms like fever or increased pain, it is crucial to seek medical attention.

3. Urinary Tract Infection (UTI): Sometimes, a UTI can develop after the treatment of an STI, especially if there was any disruption to the normal flora of the urinary tract. Symptoms of a UTI can include abdominal pain, frequent urination, and a burning sensation during urination.

4. Muscle Strain or Other Non-Infectious Causes: It’s also possible that the pain you’re experiencing is unrelated to the gonorrhea infection. It could be due to muscle strain, gastrointestinal issues, or other benign conditions.

Given that you are experiencing pain in the lower abdomen, it is advisable to consult with your healthcare provider. They can perform a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination and possibly additional tests such as a urine analysis or imaging studies, to determine the cause of your discomfort.
In summary, while the resolution of painful urination is a good sign, the presence of abdominal pain warrants further investigation. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your health, especially after an STI. Your healthcare provider will be able to provide you with the most accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment options based on your specific situation.

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