Managing Dental Issues After Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo - Dentistry

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After recovering from otolith displacement, visit the dentist?


Hello Dr.
Lin, last September I experienced a dislodgement of ear crystals and underwent a repositioning procedure at an ENT clinic.
Until this March, I had a dental filling fall out from both my upper and lower teeth, as it had been in place for 10 years.
One of the upper fillings was quite extensive, and now it is causing pain, raising concerns that I may need a root canal instead of just a refill.
Additionally, during the period of the ear crystal dislodgement, I have been experiencing persistent mild dizziness.
I would like to ask Dr.
Lin if you have any good suggestions.
I am particularly worried that the vibrations and the reclining position of the dental chair during treatment might trigger a recurrence, which would mean I would have to go through the repositioning procedure again at the clinic.
This situation is affecting my daily life and livelihood, and I feel quite helpless.

Kai Jie, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/03/14

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: Since it is uncertain whether a root canal is truly necessary, it is advised not to worry prematurely.
You can visit the endodontics department at a medical center for an examination to determine if a simple filling is sufficient or if a root canal treatment is indeed required.
Please inform the physician of your history of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV).
If a referral or consultation with an otolaryngologist is needed, treatment can also be done directly at the same hospital, allowing both the patient and physician to feel more at ease with the medical history available.

Reply Date: 2024/03/14

More Info


Managing dental issues after experiencing Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) can indeed be challenging, especially when you have concerns about the potential for vertigo to be triggered during dental treatments. Here’s a comprehensive approach to address your situation.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that BPPV is caused by dislodged calcium carbonate crystals in the inner ear, which can lead to episodes of vertigo when the head is moved in certain positions. The concern about dental treatments, particularly those that require you to lie back in a dental chair, is valid. The position of your head during treatment can potentially trigger vertigo symptoms, especially if you are still experiencing occasional dizziness.

Here are some strategies to manage your dental issues while minimizing the risk of triggering your BPPV:
1. Communicate with Your Dentist: Before your appointment, inform your dentist about your history of BPPV and your current symptoms. This will allow them to take extra precautions during your treatment. They may be able to adjust the chair position or use techniques that minimize head movement.

2. Choose the Right Position: Some dental offices have chairs that can be adjusted to a more upright position. Discuss with your dentist the possibility of remaining in a more upright position during your treatment, which may help reduce the risk of triggering vertigo.

3. Plan for Shorter Appointments: If possible, schedule shorter appointments to minimize the time you spend in the dental chair. This can help reduce the likelihood of experiencing discomfort or vertigo.

4. Use of Sedation: If you are particularly anxious about the treatment or if you have a low tolerance for discomfort, discuss the possibility of sedation dentistry with your dentist. Sedation can help you relax and may make the experience more manageable.

5. Addressing Dental Issues: Regarding your dental concerns, if you have a filling that has fallen out and is causing pain, it’s crucial to address this issue promptly. Delaying treatment could lead to further complications, such as the need for a root canal. If your dentist recommends a root canal, it’s typically because the tooth has become infected or is at risk of infection.

6. Consider a Specialist: If your dental issues are complex or if you have concerns about the treatment process, consider seeking a referral to a dental specialist, such as an endodontist for root canal treatment. They may have more experience in managing patients with special considerations, including those with a history of vertigo.

7. Post-Treatment Care: After your dental treatment, take it easy for the rest of the day. Avoid sudden head movements and stay hydrated. If you do experience any dizziness, practice the Epley maneuver or other vestibular rehabilitation exercises as recommended by your healthcare provider.

8. Follow-Up with Your ENT Specialist: Since you are still experiencing occasional dizziness, it may be beneficial to follow up with your ENT specialist. They can assess your condition and provide guidance on managing your symptoms, especially in relation to dental treatments.

In summary, while managing dental issues with a history of BPPV can be daunting, effective communication with your dental team, careful planning of your appointments, and appropriate treatment strategies can help you navigate this process. Prioritize your dental health while also taking steps to manage your vertigo symptoms, and don’t hesitate to seek support from both your dentist and ENT specialist. Your health and comfort should always come first.

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