Your Symptoms: Is It Nasopharyngeal Cancer or Something Else? - Internal Medicine

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Unknown symptoms?


January 21, 2001
DEAR DR.
KOH,
HOW ARE YOU? AND HAPPY CHINESE LUNAR NEW YEAR.
REF: Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma or Another Health Problem?
I have a question I would like to ask Dr.
Koh.
My blood tests showed: EBV IgA <32x (-) which is normal, but EBV IgG <64x (+).
Does this indicate that I have unfortunately been diagnosed with nasopharyngeal carcinoma? I am very scared and seek your clarification!
On another note, I found several symptoms online that seem similar to this condition:
1) Nasal congestion for 3-4 days
2) Right chest pain for 3 weeks
3) Tinnitus for 5 days
4) Dizziness for one week
5) Drooping of the right upper eyelid (similar to lack of sleep symptoms), but sometimes it appears normal?
6) I AM ONLY 27 YEARS OLD.
WEIGHT: 60 KGS
7) HEAD & CHEST X-RAY CHECKED OKAY WITHOUT ANY PROBLEMS AS STATED BY DOCTORS.

8) Recently diagnosed with anemia: R.B.C.
407, HEMOGLOBIN 12.5, HCT 38.7, with other parameters within normal range.

9) I AM A MALE.
Oh my! Please kindly give me a precious answer.
HELP!
Best Regards,
Lai Chun Shi

Lai Chun Shi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2001/01/22

Dr. Ke Zhengchang reply Internal Medicine


Hello Lai Chun Shi: It is recommended that you visit an otolaryngologist for a detailed examination, as blood tests for viral antibodies are not very meaningful.

Reply Date: 2001/01/22

More Info


Dear Lai Chun Shi,
Thank you for reaching out with your concerns, and Happy Chinese Lunar New Year to you as well. I understand that you are feeling anxious about your health, especially with the symptoms you have described and the results of your blood tests regarding Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV). Let's break down your situation and clarify some points.

Firstly, the presence of EBV IgG antibodies indicates that you have been exposed to the Epstein-Barr Virus at some point in your life. This is quite common, as EBV is a virus that infects a large portion of the population, often without causing any significant health issues. The IgA result being normal suggests that there is no active infection at this time. While EBV has been associated with certain cancers, including nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC), the presence of IgG alone does not confirm a diagnosis of cancer.

Your symptoms, including nasal congestion, chest pain, tinnitus (ear ringing), dizziness, and eyelid drooping, can be concerning, but they are not definitive indicators of nasopharyngeal cancer. These symptoms can arise from a variety of conditions, including infections, allergies, or even benign growths. For instance, nasal congestion could be due to a common cold or sinusitis, while chest pain could be related to muscle strain or anxiety rather than a malignancy.

It is also worth noting that your recent blood tests show mild anemia, which can be caused by various factors, including nutritional deficiencies, chronic disease, or even stress. Anemia itself is not a direct indicator of cancer but can contribute to feelings of fatigue and weakness.

Given your age (27 years) and the fact that you have had a chest X-ray that was reported as normal, the likelihood of having nasopharyngeal cancer is relatively low, especially without other significant risk factors such as a family history of cancer, smoking, or heavy alcohol use. However, it is essential to continue monitoring your symptoms and follow up with your healthcare provider.

Here are some recommendations for you:
1. Consult a Specialist: If you have not already done so, consider seeing an ear, nose, and throat (ENT) specialist. They can perform a thorough examination, including possibly a nasopharyngoscopy, to visualize the nasopharynx and assess for any abnormalities.

2. Symptom Management: For your nasal congestion and chest discomfort, over-the-counter medications such as antihistamines or decongestants may provide relief. However, consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new medication.

3. Follow-Up Testing: If your symptoms persist or worsen, further testing may be warranted. This could include imaging studies or a biopsy if any suspicious lesions are found.

4. Monitor Your Health: Keep track of any changes in your symptoms, and do not hesitate to seek medical attention if you experience new or worsening symptoms.

5. Mental Health: Anxiety about health issues can exacerbate symptoms. Consider discussing your concerns with a mental health professional if you find that anxiety is affecting your quality of life.

In conclusion, while your symptoms warrant attention, they do not definitively indicate nasopharyngeal cancer. It is crucial to work closely with your healthcare providers to determine the underlying cause of your symptoms and to receive appropriate care. Remember, early detection and intervention are key to managing any health issue effectively.

Best wishes for your health and well-being.

Sincerely,
Doctor Q&A Teams

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