When to Start Your Next Birth Control Pill Pack - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Emergency contraceptive pill


Hello doctor, I started taking my first pack of 21-day birth control pills on March 7 (the fifth day of my period).
I finished the pack on March 27 and got my period on March 30.
Should I start my next pack on April 3 (the fifth day of my period) or on April 4 (after a 21-day course followed by a 7-day break)?

HJ, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/03/30

Dr. Liu Fuping reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Birth control pills have both benefits and drawbacks.
It is recommended to consult a gynecologist for detailed information about the medication and usage instructions, and to follow the directions on the packaging.
Generally, for a 21-pill regimen, the pills should be taken daily at the same time for 21 consecutive days.
After a seven-day break from the pills, you can start the next pack.
During this seven-day break, withdrawal bleeding (not a menstrual period) typically occurs, usually about 2-3 days after finishing the last pill, and may not have concluded by the time you start the next pack.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2024/03/30

More Info


When it comes to starting your next pack of birth control pills, it's essential to follow the guidelines specific to the type of pill you are using. In your case, since you began taking a 21-day birth control pill pack on March 7 and completed it on March 27, you should be aware of the timing for starting your next pack.

Typically, for a 21-day pill regimen, you take one pill daily for 21 days, followed by a 7-day break during which you usually experience a withdrawal bleed (similar to a menstrual period). After this 7-day break, you start the next pack. Therefore, if your last pill was taken on March 27, you would not take any pills during the week following that, and you would start your next pack on April 3, which is the fifth day of your next cycle.

To clarify, you should start the next pack on April 3, not April 4. This is because the standard protocol for 21-day pills is to resume taking the pills after the 7-day break, regardless of whether your period has ended or not. The timing is crucial for maintaining the effectiveness of the birth control method.
It's also important to note that if you have been taking your pills consistently and correctly, you should have continuous contraceptive protection. If you start the next pack on April 3, you will maintain that protection without needing to wait for another 7 days.
If you happen to miss a pill or start a new pack late, it could affect your contraceptive effectiveness. In such cases, it’s advisable to use a backup method of contraception, such as condoms, for at least 7 days after starting the new pack.
In summary, for your situation:
1. Start your next pack of birth control pills on April 3.

2. Continue taking one pill daily for the next 21 days.

3. After completing the second pack, take a 7-day break before starting the next pack.

If you have any further questions or concerns about your birth control method or if you experience any unusual symptoms, it’s always best to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific health needs and circumstances.

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