Post-Banding Discomfort and Care for Internal Hemorrhoids - Surgery

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Rubber band ligation for internal hemorrhoids?


Hello Dr.
Ke, I have some questions to ask you.
Yesterday, I underwent hemorrhoid ligation.
1.
Is it normal for the internal hemorrhoid to be more painful because it is located closer to the outside (not an external hemorrhoid)? 2.
The day after the ligation, when I had a bowel movement, the tissue protruded again and became very hard.
After a sitz bath, I couldn't push it back in, so I applied hemorrhoid ointment and slowly pushed it back in.
Is this acceptable? 3.
Regarding question 2, is it normal for the tissue to protrude again the day after the ligation? Thank you for your response, Dr.
Ke.

Hemorrhoids Stay Away from Me, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/04/09

Dr. Ke Fangxu reply Surgery


1.
Theoretically, internal hemorrhoid ligation should not be painful because the area below the dentate line lacks somatic nerve distribution; however, if the ligation is too close to the outer side, it may cause pain.
2.
It is possible.
3.
The ligation site may differ from the prolapse site, or swelling of hemorrhoids adjacent to the ligation site could lead to discomfort.

Reply Date: 2024/04/09

More Info


Post-banding discomfort and care for internal hemorrhoids can be a common concern for patients undergoing hemorrhoid banding procedures. Let's address your questions one by one while providing some additional context about the procedure and aftercare.

1. Pain from Internal Hemorrhoids Post-Banding: It is not uncommon to experience discomfort after a hemorrhoid banding procedure, especially if the internal hemorrhoid is located closer to the external area. The banding process involves placing a rubber band around the base of the hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply, which can lead to inflammation and pain as the tissue begins to necrose and eventually slough off. The level of pain can vary from person to person, and while some discomfort is expected, it should not be unbearable. If you find that the pain is severe or worsening, it is essential to consult your healthcare provider to rule out any complications such as infection or excessive swelling.

2. Managing Prolapsed Hemorrhoids: After the banding procedure, it is possible for the hemorrhoid to prolapse (or protrude) during bowel movements. If you notice that the tissue is hard and difficult to push back in, this can be a normal response as the tissue is undergoing changes post-banding. However, using a hemorrhoid cream to help ease the discomfort and gently pushing the tissue back in can be acceptable, provided you do so carefully. It is crucial to avoid excessive force, as this could lead to further irritation or injury. If you find that this situation persists or worsens, or if you experience significant pain or bleeding, you should reach out to your doctor for further evaluation.

3. Prolapse After Banding: Experiencing a prolapse of the hemorrhoid after the banding procedure is not unusual, especially within the first few days following the treatment. The body is adjusting to the changes, and the tissue may still be swollen or inflamed. As the banded hemorrhoid begins to shrink and eventually falls off (usually within a week), you may notice fluctuations in how it presents. It is essential to maintain good bowel habits to avoid straining during bowel movements, as this can exacerbate the situation. A high-fiber diet, adequate hydration, and possibly stool softeners can help facilitate easier bowel movements and reduce the risk of further prolapse.


Additional Care Tips:
- Sitz Baths: Continue to take warm sitz baths as they can help soothe the area and promote healing. This practice can also help alleviate discomfort and reduce swelling.

- Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, can be helpful in managing discomfort. Always follow the dosing instructions and consult your doctor if you have any concerns about medication interactions.

- Dietary Adjustments: Focus on a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation and straining during bowel movements. Foods rich in fiber include fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and legumes. Staying hydrated is equally important.

- Follow-Up Care: Keep your follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your recovery. They can provide guidance tailored to your specific situation and address any complications that may arise.

In conclusion, while some discomfort and changes in the hemorrhoids post-banding are normal, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. If you have any concerns or if your symptoms do not improve, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further advice and management. Your comfort and recovery are paramount, and professional guidance can help ensure a smooth healing process.

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