Oral Blisters: Causes, Treatment, and Care Tips - Dentistry

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There is a blood blister in the mouth?


Hello, doctor.
I have a question.
Whenever I eat salty fried foods like popcorn chicken, I tend to develop blisters in my mouth.
I have a few questions: 1.
Should I pop the blisters? 2.
If I don't pop them, how long will it take for them to heal on their own? 3.
Do I need to apply any medication? Thank you for your answers, doctor.

Nan Bao Bao, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/04/21

Dr. Zeng Guanghui reply Dentistry


Dear Mr.
Nanbao,
1.
Generally, blisters will rupture on their own.
If the blister is too large or affects eating, it is advisable to consult a dentist.

2.
If the blister has ruptured, keep the wound clean; it should heal in about a week.

3.
Unless there is pain or infection, there is no need to apply medication.

Sincerely,
Director Tseng Guang-Hui, Dental Department, Nantou Hospital

Reply Date: 2024/04/21

More Info


Understanding oral blisters, particularly those that arise after consuming certain foods like fried chicken, involves a multifaceted approach that considers the underlying causes, treatment options, and care tips. Oral blisters can be quite uncomfortable and may arise from various factors, including dietary choices, oral hygiene, and underlying health conditions.


Causes of Oral Blisters
1. Dietary Irritation: Foods that are spicy, acidic, or crunchy can irritate the oral mucosa, leading to the formation of blisters. In your case, fried foods like salty chicken may cause mechanical irritation or allergic reactions in some individuals.

2. Trauma: Accidental biting of the cheek or tongue, or irritation from dental appliances, can lead to the formation of blisters. This is often exacerbated by poor oral hygiene, which can lead to infections.

3. Infections: Viral infections, such as herpes simplex virus, can cause blisters in the mouth. Bacterial infections can also lead to similar symptoms.

4. Nutritional Deficiencies: Lack of certain vitamins, particularly B vitamins, can lead to oral health issues, including blisters.

5. Underlying Health Conditions: Conditions like autoimmune diseases or systemic diseases (e.g., diabetes) can predispose individuals to oral lesions.


Treatment Options
1. Do Not Pop the Blister: It is generally advised not to pop oral blisters. Popping them can lead to infection and prolong the healing process. The blister acts as a protective barrier, and allowing it to heal naturally is usually the best course of action.

2. Healing Time: The duration for a blister to heal can vary. Typically, if left undisturbed, oral blisters may take anywhere from a few days to a week to heal, depending on their size and the underlying cause.

3. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter topical anesthetics can help alleviate pain associated with oral blisters. Products containing benzocaine or lidocaine can provide temporary relief. Additionally, antiseptic mouthwashes can help keep the area clean and reduce the risk of infection.

4. Avoid Irritating Foods: While healing, it is advisable to avoid foods that can further irritate the blister, such as spicy, salty, or acidic foods. Soft, bland foods are usually better tolerated.

5. Maintain Good Oral Hygiene: Regular brushing and flossing can help prevent infections. However, be gentle around the blistered area to avoid further irritation.

6. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If the blisters persist for more than two weeks, increase in size, or are accompanied by other symptoms such as fever or difficulty swallowing, it is essential to seek medical advice. A healthcare provider can assess for any underlying conditions and may prescribe medications if necessary.


Care Tips
- Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of fluids to keep the mouth moist and promote healing.

- Use a Soft-Bristled Toothbrush: This can help minimize irritation to the oral mucosa.

- Consider Nutritional Supplements: If you suspect a deficiency, consider discussing with a healthcare provider about appropriate supplements.

- Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate oral health issues, so incorporating stress-reducing activities into your routine may be beneficial.

In summary, while oral blisters can be uncomfortable, they often resolve on their own with proper care. Avoiding irritation, maintaining good oral hygiene, and seeking medical advice when necessary can help manage symptoms effectively. If you experience recurrent blisters, it may be worth investigating potential underlying causes with a healthcare professional.

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