Your Gastroscopy Report: Benign or Malignant Findings? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastrointestinal Endoscopy Report Content


Doctor, I had a gastroscopy a few days ago, and I would like to understand the report I found on the National Health Insurance app.
Is it benign or malignant?
SNOMED: 63000-A-M76800
DX: Stomach, body, biopsy - Fundic gland polyp
GROSS DESCRIPTION: The submitted specimen consists of two pieces of tissue, measuring 0.25 x 0.15 x 0.1 cm and 0.3 x 0.2 x 0.1 cm.
All submitted.

MICROSCOPIC DESCRIPTION: The sections show polypoid gastric mucosa with shortened upper foveolae and hyperplastic fundic glands.
No intestinal metaplasia or Helicobacter pylori identified.

Candy, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/04/22

Dr. Hu Guozheng reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello, it is not advisable to interpret pathology reports in isolation, as this may overlook other issues.
It is important to evaluate them in conjunction with the findings from biopsies and endoscopies.
Please return for a follow-up appointment to discuss the examination results with your physician.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2024/04/22

More Info


Based on the information provided in your gastroscopy report, it appears that you have been diagnosed with a fundic gland polyp in your stomach. Let's break down the findings and their implications.


Understanding the Report
1. Diagnosis: The report indicates that the biopsy taken from your stomach shows a fundic gland polyp. These polyps are typically benign (non-cancerous) growths that arise from the gastric mucosa, specifically from the fundic glands, which are responsible for producing gastric acid.

2. Gross Findings: The report mentions that the specimen consists of two pieces of tissue, with specific dimensions. This is standard in pathology reports, as it provides context regarding the size and nature of the tissue samples examined.

3. Microscopic Findings: The microscopic description states that the sections show polypoid gastric mucosa with shortened upper foveolae and hyperplastic fundic glands. Importantly, there is no evidence of intestinal metaplasia or Helicobacter pylori infection.
- Shortened Upper Foveolae: This refers to the upper part of the gastric pits being shorter than normal, which can be a characteristic of certain types of gastric polyps.

- Hyperplastic Fundic Glands: This indicates that the glands are enlarged or increased in number, which is typical in benign conditions.

4. No Intestinal Metaplasia: Intestinal metaplasia is a condition where the stomach lining changes to resemble the intestines, which can be a precursor to gastric cancer. The absence of intestinal metaplasia in your report is a positive sign, indicating a lower risk for malignancy.

5. No Helicobacter Pylori: The report also confirms that there is no Helicobacter pylori infection present. This bacterium is known to be associated with chronic gastritis and peptic ulcers, and its absence further supports the benign nature of your findings.


Conclusion
Given the findings from your gastroscopy report, it is reasonable to conclude that the fundic gland polyp is benign. The absence of intestinal metaplasia and Helicobacter pylori infection, along with the description of the polyp, suggests that there is no immediate concern for malignancy.

Recommendations
1. Follow-Up: It is essential to follow your physician's recommendations regarding follow-up. While fundic gland polyps are generally benign, regular monitoring may be advised, especially if you have a history of gastric issues or if the polyps are large.

2. Lifestyle and Dietary Considerations: Maintaining a healthy diet and lifestyle can help in managing gastric health. Avoiding irritants such as excessive alcohol, smoking, and spicy foods may be beneficial.

3. Awareness of Symptoms: Be vigilant for any new or worsening symptoms such as persistent abdominal pain, changes in appetite, or gastrointestinal bleeding, and report these to your healthcare provider promptly.

4. Regular Check-Ups: Depending on your overall health and any other gastrointestinal conditions you may have, your doctor may recommend periodic endoscopies to monitor for any changes in your gastric mucosa.

In summary, your report indicates a benign condition, and while it is always prudent to remain vigilant about your health, there is no immediate cause for alarm based on the findings presented. Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and management tailored to your specific situation.

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