Is It Normal to See a Metal Coil in X-Ray After PDA Closure? - Cardiology

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Spiral coils used for patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure?


Hello, I am 25 years old.
I had an open ductus arteriosus repair at the age of 3, where a coil was placed.
In previous years, my company health check did not indicate the presence of the metal coil on X-rays, but this year the X-ray showed the metal coil.
Is this normal? Thank you.

Huang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/03

Dr. Huang Yinghe reply Cardiology


This issue is a duplicate of #208885.

Reply Date: 2024/06/03

More Info


It is understandable to be concerned about seeing a metal coil in an X-ray after having undergone a patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) closure. To address your question, yes, it is normal to see a metal coil in an X-ray after such a procedure, especially if a coil was used during the closure of the PDA.

When a PDA is closed, various techniques can be employed, including the use of coils or occluders. These devices are designed to remain in place permanently to ensure that the ductus arteriosus is effectively sealed off. The metal coils used in these procedures are typically made of materials that are radiopaque, meaning they can be seen on X-rays. This is beneficial for both the physician and the patient, as it allows for follow-up imaging to confirm that the device is in the correct position and functioning as intended.

The fact that you did not see the coil in previous X-rays could be attributed to several factors. It is possible that the coil was not positioned in a way that made it visible in earlier imaging studies, or that the imaging technique or quality was different. Additionally, if the coil was placed in a location that was obscured by other anatomical structures or if the X-ray settings were not optimized for detecting such devices, it may not have been visible.

It is also important to note that the presence of the coil should not cause any discomfort or complications. Many patients with coils or occluders live normal, healthy lives without any issues. However, if you experience any unusual symptoms, such as pain, swelling, or changes in your health status, it is crucial to consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In conclusion, seeing a metal coil in your X-ray after PDA closure is a normal finding and indicates that the closure device is still in place. If you have any concerns or if there are changes in your health, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further guidance. Regular follow-ups and imaging can help ensure that everything is functioning as it should be.

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