Abdominal Pain: Is It Muscle Strain or Digestive Issues? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

Share to:

Abdominal palpation causes pain?


Hello doctor, I have pain in my abdomen, specifically in the area about 3 centimeters above my navel on both sides.
When I engage my abdominal muscles, I experience pain upon pressing, but if I relax, there is still some discomfort, though it's less intense.
The pain occurs when I press down, not when I release.
I would like to know if this situation is more indicative of muscle pain or issues related to the colon.
Regarding my bowel movements, I have been taking antacids and medications to promote gastrointestinal motility due to gastroesophageal reflux over the past few weeks, so my stools contain more food residue and are somewhat soft, but they are generally a light brown color.
I usually do not experience severe abdominal pain or bloating, although I do occasionally have belching.

LIU, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/06

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It could be anything, but if the pain occurs when changing positions, it is more likely to be muscle inflammation.
You can start with local heat application and observe the symptoms.

Reply Date: 2024/06/06

More Info


When it comes to abdominal pain, distinguishing between muscle strain and digestive issues can be quite challenging. Based on your description, the pain you experience when pressing on the area around your belly button, especially during contraction of the abdominal muscles, suggests that it may be more related to muscle strain rather than an internal organ issue.
Muscle pain, or myalgia, often presents as tenderness or discomfort when pressure is applied, particularly if the muscle is contracted or engaged. This is consistent with your experience of pain when you tighten your abdominal muscles. If the pain is less intense when you are relaxed and only mildly uncomfortable when pressed, it further supports the idea of a muscular origin.

On the other hand, digestive issues typically present with different characteristics. For instance, pain associated with gastrointestinal problems often comes with additional symptoms such as bloating, changes in bowel habits, or discomfort that may not be localized to a specific area. Since you mentioned that your stools have been softer and contain more food remnants due to medications for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), it is possible that your digestive system is reacting to these changes. However, the absence of significant abdominal pain or bloating suggests that your digestive issues may not be the primary cause of your discomfort.

It is also worth noting that the medications you are taking can influence your gastrointestinal function. Proton pump inhibitors or other medications that promote gastrointestinal motility can alter the consistency of your stools and may lead to transient discomfort as your body adjusts.
In your case, the pain seems to be localized and related to muscle engagement, which is a common occurrence, especially if you have recently increased physical activity or changed your exercise routine. If you have been engaging in activities that involve your core muscles, such as sit-ups or other abdominal exercises, it is possible that you have experienced a mild strain or overuse of those muscles.

However, if the pain persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as significant changes in bowel habits, severe abdominal pain, or systemic symptoms like fever or weight loss, it would be prudent to seek further medical evaluation. A healthcare provider may recommend imaging studies or further diagnostic tests to rule out any underlying conditions.

In summary, based on your description, the pain you are experiencing is likely related to muscle strain rather than a digestive issue. However, continuous monitoring of your symptoms and consulting with a healthcare professional if there are any changes is advisable. Maintaining a balanced approach to exercise, ensuring proper warm-up and cool-down routines, and listening to your body can help prevent further discomfort.

Similar Q&A

Understanding Abdominal Pain: Causes and Solutions for Gastrointestinal Issues

Hello doctor, I visited a gastroenterologist this Friday due to diarrhea and abdominal pain. I have been taking medication and my condition has improved. However, on Saturday, I noticed that regardless of whether I am standing, sitting, or lying down, I experience significant pai...


Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
It may be gastroenteritis with associated muscle soreness symptoms. Medications can be taken to manage the symptoms and monitor for changes; a follow-up visit is necessary if needed.

[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Pain: Causes and Solutions for Gastrointestinal Issues


Understanding Abdominal Pain: Exercise or Health Issue?

Hello: I have abdominal pain, but I'm not sure what the cause is. I did sit-ups last night, and this morning my stomach hurts a lot. The pain is cramp-like and comes in waves. Is this an issue with my body, or is it just pain from exercising? If it is a bodily issue, how sho...


Dr. Hong Hongchang reply Internal Medicine
Hello MM: If you experience abdominal pain after intense exercise, it is often due to muscle strain. If there are gastrointestinal discomforts, it may be accompanied by gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea, diarrhea, and bloating. Please follow up with an outpatient clinic fo...

[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Pain: Exercise or Health Issue?


Understanding Abdominal Strains: Causes, Symptoms, and Relief Tips

Hello Doctor: Due to improper exercise on Tuesday, I sustained a strain in my lower abdomen. At the moment of the injury, my stomach felt bloated and I experienced a very sore sensation, which caused me to hardly sleep all night. After two days, the soreness has subsided, but I h...


Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello: The abdominal muscles and the functioning of the intestines are two different matters. It is important to determine whether the pain is from the abdominal wall muscles or from intestinal distension. If you can clearly identify the painful area by touch, it is likely muscul...

[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Strains: Causes, Symptoms, and Relief Tips


Left Abdominal Pain for Days: Muscle Strain or Gastrointestinal Issue?

Hello, doctor. About three days ago, after finishing dinner, I felt pain on the left side of my abdomen. The pain has lasted for about three days, and during this time, I have not experienced vomiting or diarrhea. It hurts more when I press on it. Could this be a muscle strain or...


Dr. Lin Minghui reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Hello, the area in the center-left of your abdomen corresponds to the gastrointestinal region, and there may be gastrointestinal issues. If the pain persists, please follow up at the outpatient clinic with Dr. Lin Ming-Hui, a specialist in Hepatobiliary and Gastroenterology at th...

[Read More] Left Abdominal Pain for Days: Muscle Strain or Gastrointestinal Issue?


Related FAQ

Abdominal Pain

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Stomach Pain

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Stomach Discomfort

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Lower Abdominal Pain

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Upper Abdominal Pain

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Diverticulitis

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Abdominal Bloating

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

(Gastroenterology and Hepatology)

Gastrointestinal Discomfort

(Internal Medicine)

Abdominal Pain

(Family Medicine)