Persistent Pain After Alveolar Bone Reshaping: What to Expect? - Dentistry

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Dull pain after alveolar bone contouring?


The 17th tooth has an alveolar bone protrusion.
After visiting a major hospital, the dentist performed a surgery to smooth the alveolar bone.
Despite the procedure, there has been ongoing pain for 14 days, leading to a second smoothing of the same tooth.
During the surgery, the dentist informed the PGY that new alveolar bone had formed and used a dental file to smooth the bone multiple times.
Now, three months later, there is still persistent dull pain throughout the day.
A consultation with a neurologist indicated trigeminal neuralgia, and I am currently taking anticonvulsant medication, including Carbamazepine and Topiramate, but there has been no improvement in pain.
How long is the recovery period expected to last? Thank you.

Zhi Rong, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2024/06/12

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: It is recommended to return to the original dentist who performed the bone contouring for follow-up.
Typically, the bone should be fully restored in about six months!

Reply Date: 2024/06/12

More Info


Persistent pain following alveolar bone reshaping can be a concerning issue, especially when it continues for an extended period after surgery. In your case, it has been three months since the procedure, and you are still experiencing discomfort. Let's break down the situation and what you might expect moving forward.

Firstly, it’s important to understand that pain after dental surgery, including alveolar bone reshaping, can be quite common. The surgical site undergoes significant trauma, and the healing process can vary greatly among individuals. Factors such as the extent of the surgery, your overall health, and how well you follow post-operative care instructions can all influence recovery time and pain levels.

In your case, the fact that you underwent the procedure twice in a short span (14 days apart) could contribute to prolonged discomfort. Each surgical intervention can lead to inflammation and irritation of the surrounding tissues, which may take time to resolve. Additionally, the mention of new alveolar bone growth indicates that your body is actively healing, which can also be associated with discomfort as the bone remodels.

The persistent pain you are experiencing could also be related to nerve involvement, particularly since you have been diagnosed with trigeminal neuralgia. This condition can cause severe facial pain and is often triggered by activities such as chewing or touching the face. The fact that you are on medications like carbamazepine (Tegretol) and lamotrigine (Lamictal) suggests that your healthcare provider is addressing this potential nerve pain, but it can take time for these medications to reach their full effect.

As for your question regarding the expected recovery time, it is difficult to provide a specific timeline as healing varies widely. Generally, soft tissue healing can take anywhere from a few weeks to several months, while bone healing can take longer, often up to six months or more. If your pain persists beyond the expected healing period, it may be worth revisiting your dentist or oral surgeon for a follow-up evaluation. They may consider imaging studies, such as X-rays or a CT scan, to assess the surgical site for any complications, such as infection or improper healing.

In terms of managing your pain, it is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers. If the current medications are not providing relief, they may need to adjust your treatment plan. Physical therapy or other pain management strategies, such as nerve blocks or alternative therapies, could also be explored.

In summary, while some discomfort after alveolar bone reshaping is normal, persistent pain lasting three months warrants further investigation. Keep in close contact with your healthcare team, and do not hesitate to seek additional opinions if your pain continues to interfere with your daily life. Your recovery journey is important, and addressing these concerns promptly can help ensure a better outcome.

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